Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11302905›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2001

Randomised controlled trial of Helicobacter pylori testing and endoscopy for dyspepsia in primary care.

B C Delaney, S Wilson, A Roalfe, L Roberts, V Redman, A Wearn, F D Hobbs

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. A systematic review of the effect of primary care-based service innovations on quality and patterns of referral to specialist secondary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2003
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Economic Evidence and Point-of-Care Testing.The Clinical biochemist. Reviews · 2013
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Clinical practice: diagnosis and evaluation of dyspepsia.Journal of clinical gastroenterology · 2010
    Review
  11. Managing dyspepsia.Current gastroenterology reports · 2009
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Dyspepsia results may not apply in primary care.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2003
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

B C DelaneyDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Division of Primary Care, Public and Occupational Health, University of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. b.c.delaney@bham.ac.uk
S Wilson
A Roalfe
L Roberts
V Redman
A Wearn
F D Hobbs

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the cost effectiveness of a strategy of near patient Helicobacter pylori testing and endoscopy for managing dyspepsia.

designRandomised controlled trial.

setting31 UK primary care centres.

participants478 patients under 50 years old presenting with dyspepsia of longer than four weeks duration.

interventionsNear patient testing for H pylori and open access endoscopy for patients with positive results. Control patients received acid suppressing drugs or specialist referral at general practitioner's discretion.

main outcome measuresCost effectiveness based on improvement in symptoms and use of resources at 12 months; quality of life.

results40% of the study group tested positive for H pylori. 45% of study patients had endoscopy compared with 25% of controls. More peptic ulcers were diagnosed in the study group (7.4% v 2.1%, P=0.011). Paired comparison of symptom scores and quality of life showed that all patients improved over time with no difference between study and control groups. No significant differences were observed in rates of prescribing, consultation, or referral. Costs were higher in the study group ( 367.85 pound sterling v 253.16 pound sterling per patient).

conclusionsThe test and endoscopy strategy increases endoscopy rates over usual practice in primary care. The additional cost is not offset by benefits in symptom relief or quality of life.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriAdolescentAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisDyspepsiaEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFamily PracticeFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsPrognosisQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID11302905
PMCPMC30588

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.