Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11294903›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2001

Nonsense-mediated decay of mRNA for the selenoprotein phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase is detectable in cultured cells but masked or inhibited in rat tissues.

X Sun, X Li, P M Moriarty, T Henics, J P LaDuca, L E Maquat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X SunDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA.
X Li
P M Moriarty
T Henics
J P LaDuca
L E Maquat
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

REGULATION OF SELENOPROTEIN RNA METABOLISMR01GM059614 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAQUAT, LYNNE E · 1999 to 2022
$9.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-59614NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies of mRNA for classical glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx1) demonstrated that hepatocytes of rats fed a selenium-deficient diet have less cytoplasmic GPx1 mRNA than hepatocytes of rats fed a selenium-adequate diet. This is because GPx1 mRNA is degraded by the surveillance pathway called nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) when the selenocysteine codon is recognized as nonsense. Here, we examine the mechanism by which the abundance of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) mRNA, another selenocysteine-encoding mRNA, fails to decrease in the hepatocytes and testicular cells of rats fed a selenium-deficient diet. We demonstrate with cultured NIH3T3 fibroblasts or H35 hepatocytes transiently transfected with PHGPx gene variants under selenium-supplemented or selenium-deficient conditions that PHGPx mRNA is, in fact, a substrate for NMD when the selenocysteine codon is recognized as nonsense. We also demonstrate that the endogenous PHGPx mRNA of untransfected H35 cells is subject to NMD. The failure of previous reports to detect the NMD of PHGPx mRNA in cultured cells is likely attributable to the expression of PHGPx cDNA rather than the PHGPx gene. We conclude that 1) the sequence of the PHGPx gene is adequate to support the NMD of product mRNA, and 2) there is a mechanism in liver and testis but not cultured fibroblasts and hepatocytes that precludes or masks the NMD of PHGPx mRNA.

Indexed as

Codon, Nonsense3T3 CellsAnimalsCells, CulturedCodonGlutathione PeroxidaseLiverMaleMicePeptidesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseProteinsRatsRats, Long-EvansRNA, MessengerSeleniumCodonCodon, NonsenseGlutathione PeroxidasePeptidesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseProteinsRNA, MessengerSeleniumSelenocysteineSelenoproteins

Identifiers

PMID11294903
PMCPMC32283
OpenAlexW2112955839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.