Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11292740›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Perturbation and proinflammatory type activation of V delta 1(+) gamma delta T cells in African children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

L Hviid, J A Kurtzhals, V Adabayeri, S Loizon, K Kemp, B Q Goka, A Lim, O Mercereau-Puijalon, B D Akanmori, C Behr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Malaria: past, present, and future.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Phenotypic changes of γδ T cells inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. RepeatedScience translational medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Properties and Roles of γδT Cells inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. γδ T Cells KillJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  18. T cell-mediated immunity to malaria.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

L HviidCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet) and Institute for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. lhcmp@rh.dk
J A Kurtzhals
V Adabayeri
S Loizon
K Kemp
B Q Goka
A Lim
O Mercereau-Puijalon
B D Akanmori
C Behr
Bipar · FRKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research · GHInstitut Pasteur · FRRigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

gamma delta T cells have variously been implicated in the protection against, and the pathogenesis of, malaria, but few studies have examined the gamma delta T-cell response to malaria in African children, who suffer the large majority of malaria-associated morbidity and mortality. This is unfortunate, since available data suggest that simple extrapolation of conclusions drawn from studies of nonimmune adults ex vivo and in vitro is not always possible. Here we show that both the frequencies and the absolute numbers of gamma delta T cells are transiently increased following treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ghanaian children and they can constitute 30 to 50% of all T cells shortly after initiation of antimalarial chemotherapy. The bulk of the gamma delta T cells involved in this perturbation expressed V delta 1 and had a highly activated phenotype. Analysis of the T-cell receptors (TCR) of the V delta 1(+) cell population at the peak of their increase showed that all expressed V gamma chains were used, and CDR3 length polymorphism indicated that the expanded V delta 1 population was highly polyclonal. A very high proportion of the V delta 1(+) T cells produced gamma interferon, while fewer V delta 1(+) cells than the average proportion of all CD3(+) cells produced tumor necrosis factor alpha. No interleukin 10 production was detected among TCR-gamma delta(+) cells in general or V delta 1(+) cells in particular. Taken together, our data point to an immunoregulatory role of the expanded V delta 1(+) T-cell population in this group of semi-immune P. falciparum malaria patients.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationCD3 ComplexChildChild, PreschoolCytokinesHumansMalaria, FalciparumReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCD3 ComplexCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID11292740
PMCPMC98276
OpenAlexW2102260653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.