Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11292714›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Specific antibodies to Porphyromonas gingivalis Lys-gingipain by DNA vaccination inhibit bacterial binding to hemoglobin and protect mice from infection.

M Kuboniwa, A Amano, S Shizukuishi, I Nakagawa, S Hamada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genes Contributing toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
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  11. Review
  12. Vaccines against periodontitis: a forward-looking review.Journal of periodontal & implant science · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

M KuboniwaDepartment of Oral Microbiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita-Osaka, Japan.
A Amano
S Shizukuishi
I Nakagawa
S Hamada
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZGeneral Department of Preventive Medicine · VNOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lys-gingipain (KGP), a lysine-specific cysteine proteinase, is one of the major virulence factors of Porphyromonas gingivalis. Here we examined the involvement of the catalytic domain of KGP (KGP(cd)) in hemoglobin binding by P. gingivalis, using a specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) elicited by the administration of plasmid DNA encoding KGP(cd) or the catalytic domain of Arg-gingipain (RGP(cd)). The pSeq2A/kgp(cd) and pSeq2B/rgp(cd) plasmids were constructed by the ligation of kgp(cd) and rgp(cd) DNA fragments, respectively. Female BALB/c mice were immunized with each of these plasmids. pSeq2A/kgp(cd) elicited a strong response to recombinant KGP(cd) (rKGP(cd)), as well as to comparably produced rRGP(cd)-reactive antibodies. The serum antibodies elicited by pSecTag2B/rgp(cd) also cross-reacted with rKGP(cd) as well as rRGP(cd). Anti-KGP(cd) IgG significantly inhibited hemoglobin binding by P. gingivalis. Furthermore, the inhibition of hemoglobin binding was markedly enhanced by a combination of anti-KGP(cd) and anti-fimbriae. Anti-RGP(cd) IgG showed a negligible inhibitory effect, while both anti-KGP(cd) and anti-RGP(cd) IgGs showed significant inhibitory effects on Lys- and Arg-specific proteolytic activities and on the growth of P. gingivalis under iron-restricted conditions where supplemented hemoglobin was the sole iron source. Immunized mice were challenged by intraperitoneal inoculation with P. gingivalis. All nonimmunized mice died within 72 h; however, vaccination with pSeq2A/kgp(cd) and pSeq2B/rgp(cd) prevented inflammatory responses and prolonged the survival rate of immunized mice by 43 and 27%, respectively. These results suggest that KGP(cd) acts as a hemoglobin-binding protein and can also be useful as an immunogen inducing a protective response to P. gingivalis infection.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBacterial VaccinesBacteroidaceae InfectionsBlotting, WesternCysteine EndopeptidasesFemaleGingipain Cysteine EndopeptidasesHemagglutininsHemoglobinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPorphyromonas gingivalisVaccinationAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesCysteine EndopeptidasesGingipain Cysteine EndopeptidasesHemagglutininsHemoglobinsVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID11292714
PMCPMC98250
OpenAlexW2145213901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.