Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11292705›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Role of Helicobacter pylori cag region genes in colonization and gastritis in two animal models.

K A Eaton, D Kersulyte, M Mefford, S J Danon, S Krakowka, D E Berg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microorganisms · 2020
    Article
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  3. TLR9 activation suppresses inflammation in response to Helicobacter pylori infection.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
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  14. The cag PAI is intact and functional but HP0521 varies significantly in Helicobacter pylori isolates from Malaysia and Singapore.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K A EatonDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA. eaton.1@osu.edu
D Kersulyte
M Mefford
S J Danon
S Krakowka
D E Berg
The Ohio State University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
HOST AND BACTERIAL FACTORS IN DISEASE DUE TO H PYLORIR01AI043643 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI EATON, KATHRYN A. · 1998 to 2010
$2.1M
H. PYLORI INFECTION AND GI DISEASE IN ALASKA NATIVESR01DK053727 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, DOUGLAS EUGENE · 1999 to 2003
$1.3M
DRUG RESISTANCE AND GENE TRANSFER IN H PYLORIR01AI038166 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, DOUGLAS EUGENE · 1995 to 2003
$1.1M
HELICOBACTER GASTRITIS AND GASTRIC CARCINOMAR01CA067498 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EATON, KATHRYN A · 1995 to 1998
–
PATHOGENESIS OF GASTRIC ULCERATION DUE TO H PYLORIR29DK045340 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EATON, KATHRYN A · 1995 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA67498-01NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043643NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI38166NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI43643NIDDK NIH HHS DK53727NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK52574NIDDK NIH HHS R29 DK-45340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Helicobacter pylori chromosomal region known as the cytotoxin-gene associated pathogenicity island (cag PAI) is associated with severe disease and encodes proteins that are believed to induce interleukin (IL-8) secretion by cultured epithelial cells. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the cag PAI, induction of IL-8, and induction of neutrophilic gastric inflammation. Germ-free neonatal piglets and conventional C57BL/6 mice were given wild-type or cag deficient mutant derivatives of H. pylori strain 26695 or SS1. Bacterial colonization was determined by plate count, gastritis and neutrophilic inflammation were quantified, and IL-8 induction in AGS cells was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Deletion of the entire cag region or interruption of the virB10 or virB11 homolog had no effect on bacterial colonization, gastritis, or neutrophilic inflammation. In contrast, these mutations had variable effects on IL-8 induction, depending on the H. pylori strain. In the piglet-adapated strain 26695, which induced IL-8 secretion by AGS cells, deletion of the cag PAI decreased induction. In the mouse-adapted strain SS1, which did not induce IL-8 secretion, deletion of the cagII region or interruption of any of three cag region genes increased IL-8 induction. These results indicate that in mice and piglets (i) neither the cag PAI nor the ability to induce IL-8 in vitro is essential for colonization or neutrophilic inflammation and (ii) there is no direct relationship between the presence of the cag PAI, IL-8 induction, and neutrophilic gastritis.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialGenes, BacterialAnimalsBacterial ProteinsFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter pyloriHumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-8MiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalSwineAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriInterleukin-8

Identifiers

PMID11292705
PMCPMC98241
OpenAlexW2131796994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.