Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11270791›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2001

Effect of peroxynitrite on motor function of the opossum esophagus.

A Uc, J A Murray, N Kooy, J L Conklin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A UcDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 55242, USA.
J A Murray
N Kooy
J L Conklin
University of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO*) is a mediator of esophageal motility. Esophageal dysmotility accompanies esophagitis. During inflammation, superoxide and NO* form peroxynitrite (ONOO-), a reactive molecule that alters cellular function. We tested the hypotheses that ONOO- affects esophageal motility and is produced in association with esophagitis. Transverse muscle strips from the opossum esophagus were stimulated by an electrical field, and nitrotyrosine immunoblots were performed. Peroxynitrite, its decomposed form, or NaNO2 relaxed the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and attenuated the off response. These effects were inhibited by oxyhemoglobin (Hgb). An antagonist of guanylate cyclase, 1H[1,2,4]oxadiazole[4,3]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ), inhibited the LES relaxation produced by ONOO-. Nitrotyrosine, a footprint for ONOO- production, was detected in inflamed esophagus. These studies support the hypotheses that ONOO alters esophageal motor function and is formed in association with esophagitis. It is possible that some of the esophageal motor dysfunction seen with esophagitis may be related to the formation of ONOO-.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsEsophagitisEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleGuanylate CyclaseIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle RelaxationMuscle, SmoothNitratesOpossumsOxadiazolesOxidantsOxyhemoglobinsQuinoxalines1H-(1,2,4)oxadiazolo(4,3-a)quinoxalin-1-one3-nitrotyrosineEnzyme InhibitorsGuanylate CyclaseNitratesOxadiazolesOxidantsOxyhemoglobinsperoxynitric acidQuinoxalinesTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID11270791
OpenAlexW2119802892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.