Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11259297›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2001

Structural studies of the HIV-1 accessory protein Vpu in langmuir monolayers: synchrotron X-ray reflectivity.

S Zheng, J Strzalka, C Ma, S J Opella, B M Ocko, J K Blasie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Mechanism of function of viral channel proteins and implications for drug development.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2012
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Viral channel-forming proteins.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2009
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S ZhengDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, USA.
J Strzalka
C Ma
S J Opella
B M Ocko
J K Blasie

Funding

STRUCTURE DETERMINATION OF VPU FROM HIV 1P01GM056538 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MONTAL, MAURICIO S · 1997 to 2002
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM56538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vpu is an 81 amino acid integral membrane protein encoded by the HIV-1 genome with a N-terminal hydrophobic domain and a C-terminal hydrophilic domain. It enhances the release of virus from the infected cell and triggers degradation of the virus receptor CD4. Langmuir monolayers of mixtures of Vpu and the phospholipid 1,2-dilignoceroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DLgPC) at the water-air interface were studied by synchrotron radiation-based x-ray reflectivity over a range of mole ratios at constant surface pressure and for several surface pressures at a maximal mole ratio of Vpu/DLgPC. Analysis of the x-ray reflectivity data by both slab model-refinement and model-independent box-refinement methods firmly establish the monolayer electron density profiles. The electron density profiles as a function of increasing Vpu/DLgPC mole ratio at a constant, relatively high surface pressure indicated that the amphipathic helices of the cytoplasmic domain lie on the surface of the phospholipid headgroups and the hydrophobic transmembrane helix is oriented approximately normal to the plane of monolayer within the phospholipid hydrocarbon chain layer. At maximal Vpu/DLgPC mole ratio, the tilt of the transmembrane helix with respect to the monolayer normal decreases with increasing surface pressure and the conformation of the cytoplasmic domain varies substantially with surface pressure.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCD4 AntigensCell MembraneChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytoplasmElectronsElectrophysiologyEscherichia coliHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsModels, StatisticalMolecular Sequence DataPhospholipidsProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryCD4 AntigensHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsPhospholipidsRecombinant ProteinsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsViroporin Proteinsvpu protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID11259297
PMCPMC1301373

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.