Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11250887›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2001

Glucocorticoids inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced up-regulation of arginase in rat alveolar macrophages.

S Klasen, R Hammermann, M Fuhrmann, D Lindemann, K F Beck, J Pfeilschifter, K Racké

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Arginase Activity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  14. Nitric oxide and related enzymes in asthma: relation to severity, enzyme function and inflammation.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Arginase Inhibition by Ethylacetate Extract of Caesalpinia sappan Lignum Contributes to Activation of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S KlasenInstitut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Reuterstr. 2b, D-53113 Bonn, Germany.
R Hammermann
M Fuhrmann
D Lindemann
K F Beck
J Pfeilschifter
K Racké
University of Bonn · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. As arginase by limiting nitric oxide (NO) synthesis may play a role in airway hyperresponsiveness and glucocorticoids are known to induce the expression of arginase I in hepatic cells, glucocorticoid effects on arginase in alveolar macrophages (AM Phi) were studied. 2. Rat AM Phi were cultured in absence or presence of test substances. Thereafter, nitrite accumulation, arginase activity, and the expression pattern of inducible NO synthase, arginase I and II mRNA (RT - PCR) and proteins (immunoblotting) were determined. 3. Lipopolyssacharides (LPS, 20 h) caused an about 2 fold increase in arginase activity, whereas interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), like LPS a strong inducer of NO synthesis, had no effect. 4. Dexamethasone decreased arginase activity by about 25% and prevented the LPS-induced increase. Mifepristone (RU-486) as partial glucocorticoid receptor agonist inhibited LPS-induced increase by 45% and antagonized the inhibitory effect of dexamethasone. 5. Two different inhibitors of the NF-kappa B-pathway also prevented LPS-induced increase in arginase activity. 6. Rat AM Phi expressed mRNA and protein of arginase I and II, but arginase I expression was stronger. Arginase I mRNA and protein was not affected by IFN-gamma, but increased by LPS and this effect was prevented by dexamethasone. Both, LPS and IFN-gamma enhanced the levels of arginase II mRNA and protein, effects also inhibited by dexamethasone. As IFN-gamma did not affect total arginase activity, arginase II may represent only a minor fraction of total arginase activity. 7. In rat AM Phi glucocorticoids inhibit LPS-induced up-regulation of arginase activity, an effect which may contribute to the beneficial effects of glucocorticoids in the treatment of inflammatory airway diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseCells, CulturedDexamethasoneDrug InteractionsFemaleGlucocorticoidsInterferon-gammaLipopolysaccharidesMacrophages, AlveolarMaleNF-kappa BRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUp-RegulationArginaseDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsInterferon-gammaLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID11250887
PMCPMC1572676
OpenAlexW2142917880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.