Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11238216›Full record

ArticleClinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology2001

Butyric acid-induced T-cell apoptosis is mediated by caspase-8 and -9 activation in a Fas-independent manner.

T Kurita-Ochiai, K Ochiai, K Fukushima

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Inhibition of amyloid-beta aggregation and caspase-3 activation by the Ginkgo biloba extract EGb761.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T Kurita-OchiaiDepartment of Microbiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan. tkurita@mascat.nihon-u.ac.jp
K Ochiai
K Fukushima
Nihon University · JPMeikai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous study demonstrated that butyric acid, an extracellular metabolite of periodontopathic bacteria, induced apoptosis in murine thymocytes, splenic T cells, and human Jurkat cells. In this study, we examined whether CD95 ligand-receptor interaction is involved in butyric acid-induced T-cell apoptosis. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that expression of Fas in Jurkat and T cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells was not affected by butyric acid treatment. Furthermore, the expression of Fas and FasL protein in Western blotting was not affected by butyric acid treatment. Coincubation with blocking anti-Fas antibodies prevented Fas-induced apoptosis but not butyric acid-induced apoptosis. Anti-FasL antibodies also did not prevent butyric acid-induced apoptosis at any dose examined. Although cytotoxic anti-Fas antibody affected butyric acid-induced apoptosis, a synergistic effect was not seen. Time-dependent activation of caspase-8 and -9 was recognized in butyric acid- as well as Fas-mediated apoptosis. IETD-CHO and LEHD-CHO, specific inhibitors of caspase-8 and -9, respectively, completely blocked Fas-mediated apoptosis and partially prevented butyric acid-induced apoptosis. These results suggest that the Fas-FasL interaction is not involved in butyric acid-induced apoptosis and that caspase-8 and -9-dependent apoptosis plays an important role in butyric acid-induced apoptosis, as well as Fas-induced apoptosis.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisButyric AcidCaspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesCytotoxicity Tests, ImmunologicEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorHistamine AntagonistsHumansJurkat CellsMembrane Glycoproteinsacetyl-isoleucyl-glutamyl-threonyl-aspartyl-aldehydeacetyl-leucyl-glutamyl-histidyl-aspartalAntibodies, MonoclonalButyric AcidCASP8 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesEnzyme InhibitorsFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorHistamine AntagonistsMembrane GlycoproteinsOligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID11238216
PMCPMC96057
OpenAlexW2110692584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.