Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11236018›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Acceptance of HIV testing during prenatal care. Perinatal Guidelines Evaluation Project.

M I Fernández, T E Wilson, K A Ethier, E B Walter, C L Gay, J Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Factors associated with HIV testing among immigrants in Portugal.International journal of public health · 2011
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Opt in or opt out: what is optimal for prenatal screening for HIV infection?CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2003
    Review
  12. Failure to prevent perinatal HIV infection.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2002
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pregnancy and HIV infection in young women in North Carolina.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
    Article
  15. Screening HIV in pregnancy: a survey of prenatal care patients.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M I FernándezDepartment of Epidemiology Public Health, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101, USA. isa@miami.edu
T E Wilson
K A Ethier
E B Walter
C L Gay
J Moore

Funding

PHS HHS U64-CCU-412-294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to assess the factors associated with acceptance of HIV testing during pregnancy on the part of women receiving prenatal care at public clinics.

methodsTrained interviewers recruited and interviewed 1,357 women receiving prenatal care at clinics in Florida, Connecticut, and New York City.

resultsEighty-six percent of participants reported having been tested or having signed a consent form to be tested. Acceptance of testing was found to be related to strong beliefs about the benefits of testing, knowledge about vertical transmission, perceived provider endorsement of testing, and social support. Women who declined testing said they did so because they did not perceive themselves to be at risk for HIV (21%) or they faced administrative difficulties (16%) with some aspect of the testing process (for example, scheduling, limited availability of pre-test counselors).

conclusionsAcceptance rates can be increased when women understand the modes of vertical transmission and the role of medication regimens in preventing transmission; believe that prenatal identification of HIV can promote the health of mother and child; and perceive their providers as strongly endorsing testing. These points can be woven into a brief pre-test counseling message and made a routine component of prenatal care.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisCommunity Health CentersConnecticutCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleFloridaHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLogistic ModelsMotivationMulticenter Studies as TopicNew York CityPatient Acceptance of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID11236018
PMCPMC1308602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.