Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11230413›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2001

Identification of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected infant and adult rhesus macaques.

K G Mansfield, K C Lin, J Newman, D Schauer, J MacKey, A A Lackner, A Carville

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Genomic diversity ofMicrobial genomics · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Identification of Atypical EnteropathogenicFrontiers in veterinary science · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Attaching-effacing bacteria in animals.Journal of comparative pathology · 2005
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K G MansfieldHarvard Medical School, New England Regional Primate Research Center, P.O. Box 9102, Southborough, MA 01772-9012, USA. Keith_Mansfield@HMS.Harvard.edu
K C Lin
J Newman
D Schauer
J MacKey
A A Lackner
A Carville
New England Biolabs (United States) · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

ZETA CHAIN OF T CELL RECEPTOR INTERACTS W/ NEF OF SIV &HIV2P51RR000168 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WESTMORELAND, SUSAN V. · 1985 to 2011
$139.3M
ANIMAL MODEL OF ENTEROCYTOZOON BIENEUSIR01AI041889 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MANSFIELD, KEITH G. · 1998 to 2001
$649k
MOUSE MODELS OF CANCER, BONE DISEASE, AND LACTATIONK26RR000168 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSOL, THOMAS J · 2000 to 2004
$547k
NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS RR00168NCRR NIH HHS RR0700NIAID NIH HHS R01AI41889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) was recognized as a common opportunistic pathogen of simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) with AIDS. Retrospective analysis revealed that 27 of 96 (28.1%) animals with AIDS had features of EPEC infection, and EPEC was the most frequent pathogen of the gastrointestinal tract identified morphologically. In 7.3% of animals dying with AIDS, EPEC represented the sole opportunistic agent of the gastrointestinal tract at death. In 20.8% of cases, it was seen in combination with one or more gastrointestinal pathogens, including Cryptosporidium parvum, Enterocytozoon bieneusi, Mycobacterium avium, Entamoeba histolytica, Balantidium coli, Strongyloides stercoralis, cytomegalovirus, and adenovirus. Clinically, infection was associated with persistent diarrhea and wasting and was more frequent in animals that died at under 1 year of age (P < 0.001, Fisher exact test). The organism was associated with the characteristic attaching and effacing lesion in colonic tissue sections and produced a focal adherence pattern on a HEp-2 assay but was negative for Shiga toxin production as assessed by PCR and a HeLa cell cytotoxicity assay. A 2.6-kb fragment encompassing the intimin gene was amplified and sequenced and revealed 99.2% identity to sequences obtained from human isolates (GenBank AF116899) corresponding to the epsilon intimin subtype. Further investigations with rhesus macaques may offer opportunities to study the impact of EPEC on AIDS pathogenesis and gastrointestinal dysfunction.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialCarrier ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsColonDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHumansMacaca mulattaMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdhesins, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinseaeA protein, E coliEscherichia coli Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11230413
PMCPMC87859
OpenAlexW1991765991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.