Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11226325›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

In vivo evidence for a cochlear amplifier in the hair-cell bundle of lizards.

G A Manley, D L Kirk, C Köppl, G K Yates

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Otoacoustic Emissions in Non-Mammals.Audiology research · 2022
    Review
  5. Atypical tuning and amplification mechanisms in gecko auditory hair cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Physiological Basis of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in a Tympanal Ear.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  7. Travelling waves and tonotopicity in the inner ear: a historical and comparative perspective.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2018
    Review
  8. Comparative Auditory Neuroscience: Understanding the Evolution and Function of Ears.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Loss of the tectorial membrane protein CEACAM16 enhances spontaneous, stimulus-frequency, and transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  11. The effects of air pressure on spontaneous otoacoustic emissions of lizards.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Phantom tones and suppressive masking by active nonlinear oscillation of the hair-cell bundle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The remarkable cochlear amplifier.Hearing research · 2010
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Enhancement of sensitivity gain and frequency tuning by coupling of active hair bundles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

G A ManleyInstitut für Zoologie, Technische Universität München, 85747 Garching, Germany. geoffrey.manley@bio.tum.de
D L Kirk
C Köppl
G K Yates
Technical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrate sensory hair cells achieve high sensitivity and frequency selectivity by adding self-generated mechanical energy to low-level signals. This allows them to detect signals that are smaller than thermal molecular motion and to achieve significant resonance amplitudes and frequency selectivity despite the viscosity of the surrounding fluid. In nonmammals, a great deal of in vitro evidence indicates that the active process responsible for this amplification is intimately associated with the hair cells' transduction channels in the stereovillar bundle. Here, we provide in vivo evidence of hair-cell bundle involvement in active processes. Electrical stimulation of the inner ear of a lizard at frequencies typical for this hearing organ induced low-level otoacoustic emissions that could be modulated by low-frequency sound. The unique modulation pattern permitted the tracing of the active process involved to the stereovillar bundles of the sensory hair cells. This supports the notion that, in nonmammals, the cochlear amplifier in the hair cells is driven by a bundle motor system.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsCochleaElectric StimulationHair Cells, AuditoryLizards

Identifiers

PMID11226325
PMCPMC30224
OpenAlexW2110037261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.