Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11226273›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Somatic mosaicism in Fanconi anemia: evidence of genotypic reversion in lymphohematopoietic stem cells.

J J Gregory, J E Wagner, P C Verlander, O Levran, S D Batish, C R Eide, A Steffenhagen, B Hirsch, A D Auerbach

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 228 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Sporadic and Familial Acute Myeloid Leukemia with CEBPA Mutations.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mitotic Antipairing of Homologous Chromosomes.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Mechanisms of somatic transformation in inherited bone marrow failure syndromes.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Somatic mosaicism in inherited bone marrow failure syndromes.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J J GregoryLaboratory of Human Genetics and Hematology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA.
J E Wagner
P C Verlander
O Levran
S D Batish
C R Eide
A Steffenhagen
B Hirsch
A D Auerbach
Rockefeller University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

FANCONI ANEMIA--HETEROGENEITY AND CARRIER DETECTIONR37HL032987 · NHLBI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI AUERBACH, ARLEEN D · 1997 to 2007
$3.2M
FANCONI ANEMIA: HETEROGENEITY AND CARRIER DETECTIONR01HL032987 · NHLBI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI AUERBACH, ARLEEN D · 1985 to 1996
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-32987NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL032987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mosaicism has been observed previously in the lymphocyte population of patients with Fanconi anemia (FA). To identify the cellular origin of the genotypic reversion, we examined each lymphohematopoietic and stromal cell lineage in an FA patient with a 2815-2816ins19 mutation in FANCA and known lymphocyte somatic mosaicism. DNA extracted from individually plucked peripheral blood T cell colonies and marrow colony-forming unit granulocyte-macrophage and burst-forming unit erythroid cells revealed absence of the maternal FANCA exon 29 mutation in 74.0%, 80.3%, and 86.2% of colonies, respectively. These data, together with the absence of the FANCA exon 29 mutation in Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B cells and its presence in fibroblasts, indicate that genotypic reversion, most likely because of back mutation, originated in a lymphohematopoietic stem cell and not solely in a lymphocyte population. Contrary to a predicted increase in marrow cellularity resulting from reversion in a hematopoietic stem cell, pancytopenia was progressive. Additional evaluations revealed a partial deletion of 11q in 3 of 20 bone marrow metaphase cells. By using interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization with an MLL gene probe mapped to band 11q23 to identify colony-forming unit granulocyte-macrophage and burst-forming unit erythroid cells with the 11q deletion, the abnormal clone was exclusive to colonies with the FANCA exon 29 mutation. Thus, we demonstrate the spontaneous genotypic reversion in a lymphohematopoietic stem cell. The subsequent development of a clonal cytogenetic abnormality in nonrevertant cells suggests that ex vivo correction of hematopoietic stem cells by gene transfer may not be sufficient for providing life-long stable hematopoiesis in patients with FA.

Indexed as

MosaicismBase SequenceChromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersDNA PrimersFanconi AnemiaGenotypeHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescencePolymerase Chain ReactionDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID11226273
PMCPMC30172
OpenAlexW2166086526

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.