Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11226261›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Production of zebrafish germ-line chimeras from embryo cell cultures.

C Ma, L Fan, R Ganassin, N Bols, P Collodi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Frontiers in Zebrafish Embryonic and Adult-Derived Cell Lines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  7. Cryobanking of aquatic species.Aquaculture (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2017
    Article
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  15. Tumor suppressor Lzap regulates cell cycle progression, doming, and zebrafish epiboly.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2011
    Article
  16. Identification of pluripotency genes in the fish medaka.International journal of biological sciences · 2011
    Article
  17. Fish stem cell cultures.International journal of biological sciences · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C MaDepartment of Animal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
L Fan
R Ganassin
N Bols
P Collodi
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the zebrafish possesses many characteristics that make it a valuable model for genetic studies of vertebrate development, one deficiency of this model system is the absence of methods for cell-mediated gene transfer and targeted gene inactivation. In mice, embryonic stem cell cultures are routinely used for gene transfer and provide the advantage of in vitro selection for rare events such as homologous recombination and targeted mutation. Transgenic animals possessing a mutated copy of the targeted gene are generated when the selected cells contribute to the germ line of a chimeric embryo. Although zebrafish embryo cell cultures that exhibit characteristics of embryonic stem cells have been described, successful contribution of the cells to the germ-cell lineage of a host embryo has not been reported. In this study, we demonstrate that short-term zebrafish embryo cell cultures maintained in the presence of cells from a rainbow trout spleen cell line (RTS34st) are able to produce germ-line chimeras when introduced into a host embryo. Messenger RNA encoding the primordial germ-cell marker, vasa, was present for more than 30 days in embryo cells cocultured with RTS34st cells or their conditioned medium and disappeared by 5 days in the absence of the spleen cells. The RTS34st cells also inhibited melanocyte and neuronal cell differentiation in the embryo cell cultures. These results suggest that the RTS34st splenic-stromal cell line will be a valuable tool in the development of a cell-based gene transfer approach to targeted gene inactivation in zebrafish.

Indexed as

ChimeraGerm CellsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBase SequenceCell LineDNA PrimersPigmentationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerZebrafishDNA PrimersRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID11226261
PMCPMC30160
OpenAlexW2075549508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.