Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11222419›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2001

Therapeutic nursing or unblocking beds? A randomised controlled trial of a post-acute intermediate care unit.

A Steiner, B Walsh, R M Pickering, R Wiles, J Ward, J I Brooking, Southampton NLU Evaluation Team

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Effectiveness of intermediate care in nursing-led in-patient units.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2007
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. The HIM (Health for Izhevsk Men) trial protocol.BMC health services research · 2008
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Intermediate care for older people in the U.K.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2010
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nurse led care.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2005
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The role of an intermediate unit in a clinical pathway.International journal of integrated care
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A SteinerDepartments of Geriatric Medicine and Social Work Studies, University of Southampton, Murray Building, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK. steiner@cats.ucsc.edu
B Walsh
R M Pickering
R Wiles
J Ward
J I Brooking
Southampton NLU Evaluation Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare post-acute intermediate care in an inpatient nurse-led unit with conventional post-acute care on general medical wards of an acute hospital and to examine the model of care in a nurse-led unit.

designRandomised controlled trial with six month follow up.

settingUrban teaching hospital and surrounding area, including nine community hospitals.

participants238 patients accepted for admission to nurse-led unit.

interventionsCare in nurse-led unit or usual post-acute care.

main outcome measuresPatients' length of stay, functional status, subsequent move to more dependent living arrangement.

resultsInpatient length of stay was significantly longer in the nurse-led unit than in general medical wards (14.3 days longer (95% confidence interval 7.8 to 20.7)), but this difference became non-significant when transfers to community hospitals were included in the measure of initial length of stay (4.5 days longer (-3.6 to 12.5)). No differences were observed in mortality, functional status, or living arrangements at any time. Patients in the nurse-led unit received significantly fewer minor medical investigations and, after controlling for length of stay, significantly fewer major reviews, tests, or drug changes.

conclusionsThe nurse-led unit seemed to be a safe alternative to conventional management, but a full accounting of such units' place in the local continuum of care and the costs associated with acute hospitals managing post-acute patients is needed if nurse-led units are to become an effective part of the government's recent commitment to intermediate care.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEnglandFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital UnitsHumansIntermediate Care FacilitiesLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNursing Service, HospitalPatient Readmission

Identifiers

PMID11222419
PMCPMC26560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.