Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11220788›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2000

Pivotal role for acidic sphingomyelinase in cerebral ischemia-induced ceramide and cytokine production, and neuronal apoptosis.

Z F Yu, M Nikolova-Karakashian, D Zhou, G Cheng, E H Schuchman, M P Mattson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ceramide in cerebrovascular diseases.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sphingolipid metabolism and signaling in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Involvement of Ceramide Metabolism in Cerebral Ischemia.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Z F YuSanders-Brown Research Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40536, USA.
M Nikolova-Karakashian
D Zhou
G Cheng
E H Schuchman
M P Mattson
University of Kentucky · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Apoptosis In Neurodegenerative DisordersZIAAG000313 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI MATTSON, MARK · 2009 to 2018
$6.4M
Apoptosis In Neurodegenerative DisordersZ01AG000313 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI MATTSON, MARK P · 2001 to 2008
$2.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is a major cause of long-term disability, the severity of which is directly related to the numbers of neurons that succumb to the ischemic insult. The signaling cascades activated by cerebral ischemia that may either promote or protect against neuronal death are not well understood. One injury-responsive signaling pathway that has recently been characterized in studies of non-neural cells involves cleavage of membrane sphingomyelin by acidic and/or neutral sphingomyelinase (ASMase) resulting in generation of the second messenger ceramide. We now report that transient focal cerebral ischemia induces large increases in ASMase activity, ceramide levels, and production of inflammatory cytokines in wild-type mice, but not in mice lacking ASMase. The extent of brain tissue damage is decreased and behavioral outcome improved in mice lacking ASMase. Neurons lacking ASMase exhibit decreased vulnerability to excitotoxicity and hypoxia, which is associated with decreased levels of intracellular calcium and oxyradicals. Treatment of mice with a drug that inhibits ASMase activity and ceramide production reduces ischemic neuronal injury and improves behavioral outcome, suggesting that drugs that inhibit this signaling pathway may prove beneficial in stroke patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrainBridged-Ring CompoundsCalciumCell SurvivalCeramidesCerebral CortexCerebral InfarctionCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationHomeostasisIschemic Attack, TransientKineticsMiceBridged-Ring CompoundsCalciumCeramidesCytokinesNorbornanesPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseThiocarbamatesThionestricyclodecane-9-yl-xanthogenate

Identifiers

PMID11220788
OpenAlexW2010146496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.