Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11190418›Full record

ReviewDrugs & aging2000

Late onset asthma: epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment.

B T Kitch, B D Levy, C H Fanta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs & aging, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Atopy in COPD and Asthma.Frontiers in medicine · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Old dilemma: asthma with irreversible airway obstruction or COPD.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2015
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Asthma in the elderly.Current gerontology and geriatrics research · 2009
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B T KitchDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
B D Levy
C H Fanta
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is common among older persons, affecting approximately 4 to 8% of those above the age of 65 years. Despite its prevalence, late onset asthma may be misdiagnosed and inadequately treated, with important negative consequences for the patient's health. The histopathology of late onset disease appears to be similar to that of asthma in general, with persistent airway inflammation a characteristic feature. It is less clear, however, that allergic exposure and sensitisation play the same role in the development of disease in adults as they do in children. Atopy is less common among those with late onset asthma, and the prevalence of elevated immunoglobulin E levels is lower among those aged over 55 years of age than younger patients. Occupational asthma is an aetiological consideration unique to adult onset disease, with important implications for treatment. The differential diagnosis for cough, wheeze, and dyspnoea in the elderly is broad, and includes chronic obstructive bronchitis, bronchiectasis, congestive heart failure, lung cancer with endobronchial lesion and vocal cord dysfunction. Keys to accurate diagnosis include a good history and physical examination, the demonstration of reversible airways obstruction on pulmonary function tests and a favorable response to treatment. Inhaled corticosteroid therapy is recommended for patients with persistent disease, and careful instruction in the use of metered-dose inhalers is particularly important for the elderly.

Indexed as

AsthmaAgedAge of OnsetGeriatricsHumans

Identifiers

PMID11190418
OpenAlexW3129177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.