Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11181704›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2001

BCL-2 cooperates with promyelocytic leukemia retinoic acid receptor alpha chimeric protein (PMLRARalpha) to block neutrophil differentiation and initiate acute leukemia.

S C Kogan, D E Brown, D B Shultz, B T Truong, V Lallemand-Breitenbach, M C Guillemin, E Lagasse, I L Weissman, J M Bishop

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Roles and Regulation of BCL-xL in Hematological Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

S C KoganDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, USA. skogan@cc.ucsf.edu
D E Brown
D B Shultz
B T Truong
V Lallemand-Breitenbach
M C Guillemin
E Lagasse
I L Weissman
J M Bishop
University of California, San Francisco · USHôpital Saint-Louis · FRSan Francisco Foundation · USStanford University · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS AND THERAPY OF ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIAK08CA075986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOGAN, SCOTT C · 1999 to 2003
$509k
NCI NIH HHS CA4338NCI NIH HHS CA75986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The promyelocytic leukemia retinoic acid receptor alpha (PMLRARalpha) chimeric protein is associated with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). PMLRARalpha transgenic mice develop leukemia only after several months, suggesting that PMLRARalpha does not by itself confer a fully malignant phenotype. Suppression of apoptosis can have a central role in tumorigenesis; therefore, we assessed whether BCL-2 influenced the ability of PMLRARalpha to initiate leukemia. Evaluation of preleukemic animals showed that whereas PMLRARalpha alone modestly altered neutrophil maturation, the combination of PMLRARalpha and BCL-2 caused a marked accumulation of immature myeloid cells in bone marrow. Leukemias developed more rapidly in mice coexpressing PMLRARalpha and BCL-2 than in mice expressing PMLRARalpha alone, and all mice expressing both transgenes succumbed to leukemia by 7 mo. Although both preleukemic, doubly transgenic mice and leukemic animals had abundant promyelocytes in the bone marrow, only leukemic mice exhibited thrombocytopenia and dissemination of immature cells. Recurrent gain of chromosomes 7, 8, 10, and 15 and recurrent loss of chromosome 2 were identified in the leukemias. These chromosomal changes may be responsible for the suppression of normal hematopoiesis and dissemination characteristic of the acute leukemias. Our results indicate that genetic changes that inhibit apoptosis can cooperate with PMLRARalpha to initiate APL.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationApoptosisBone Marrow CellsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalgranulin ACell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell Transformation, NeoplasticChromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteLeukopoiesisMiceMice, TransgenicAntigens, DifferentiationCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalgranulin ANeoplasm ProteinsOncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoproteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11181704
PMCPMC2195904
OpenAlexW2141888384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.