Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11181703›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2001

Role of promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein in tumor suppression.

E M Rego, Z G Wang, D Peruzzi, L Z He, C Cordon-Cardo, P P Pandolfi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The PML hub: An emerging actor of leukemia therapies.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Role of SUMO E3 Ligases in Signaling Pathway of Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Tumor-Suppressor Functions of the TP53 Pathway.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E M RegoDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Z G Wang
D Peruzzi
L Z He
C Cordon-Cardo
P P Pandolfi

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
FUSION PROTEINS IN THE MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF APLR01CA074031 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PANDOLFI, PIER PAOLO · 1997 to 2009
$3.8M
X-RAR alpha proteins: Molecualr Pathogenesis of Acute Promyelocytic LeukemiaR37CA071692 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI PANDOLFI, PIER PAOLO · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
PML, PLZF, NPM AND NUMA IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF APLR01CA071692 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PANDOLFI, PIER PAOLO · 1996 to 2005
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA08748NCI NIH HHS CA71692NCI NIH HHS CA74031NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071692NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074031NCI NIH HHS R37 CA071692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The promyelocytic leukemia (PML) gene encodes a putative tumor suppressor gene involved in the control of apoptosis, which is fused to the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) gene in the vast majority of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients as a consequence of chromosomal translocations. The PMLRARalpha oncoprotein is thought to antagonize the function of PML through its ability to heterodimerize with and delocalize PML from the nuclear body. In APL, this may be facilitated by the reduction to heterozygosity of the normal PML allele. To determine whether PML acts as a tumor suppressor in vivo and what the consequences of deregulated programmed cell death in leukemia and epithelial cancer pathogenesis are, we crossed PML(-/-) mice with human cathepsin G (hCG)-PMLRARalpha or mammary tumor virus (MMTV)/neu transgenic mice (TM), models of leukemia and breast cancer, respectively. The progressive reduction of the dose of PML resulted in a dramatic increase in the incidence of leukemia, and in an acceleration of leukemia onset in PMLRARalpha TM. By contrast, PML inactivation did not affect neu-induced tumorigenesis. In hemopoietic cells from PMLRARalpha TM, PML inactivation resulted in impaired response to differentiating agents such as RA and vitamin D3 as well as in a marked survival advantage upon proapoptotic stimuli. These results demonstrate that: (a) PML acts in vivo as a tumor suppressor by rendering the cells resistant to proapoptotic and differentiating stimuli; (b) PML haploinsufficiency and the functional impairment of PML by PMLRARalpha are critical events in APL pathogenesis; and (c) aberrant control of programmed cell death plays a differential role in solid tumor and leukemia pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorNuclear ProteinsAnimalsApoptosisCholecalciferolDisease-Free Survivalfas ReceptorFemaleLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMice, TransgenicNeoplasm ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinCholecalciferolfas ReceptorNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionPml protein, mousePromyelocytic Leukemia Proteinpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoproteinTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11181703
PMCPMC2195907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.