Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11179414›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2001

Integrin-mediated adhesion regulates cell polarity and membrane protrusion through the Rho family of GTPases.

E A Cox, S K Sastry, A Huttenlocher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 288 citations in OpenAlex.

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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E A CoxDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
S K Sastry
A Huttenlocher
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

ADHESIVE REGULATION DURING CELL MIGRATIONR01CA085862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Anna Huttenlocher · 2000 to 2026
$7.3M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF FOCAL ADHESIONSR01GM029860 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURRIDGE, KEITH · 1985 to 2018
$6.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA85862-01NIGMS NIH HHS GM-29860NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin-mediated adhesion is a critical regulator of cell migration. Here we demonstrate that integrin-mediated adhesion to high fibronectin concentrations induces a stop signal for cell migration by inhibiting cell polarization and protrusion. On fibronectin, the stop signal is generated through alpha 5 beta 1 integrin-mediated signaling to the Rho family of GTPases. Specifically, Cdc42 and Rac1 activation exhibits a biphasic dependence on fibronectin concentration that parallels optimum cell polarization and protrusion. In contrast, RhoA activity increases with increasing substratum concentration. We find that cross talk between Cdc42 and Rac1 is required for substratum-stimulated protrusion, whereas RhoA activity is inhibitory. We also show that Cdc42 activity is inhibited by Rac1 activation, suggesting that Rac1 activity may down-regulate Cdc42 activity and promote the formation of stabilized rather than transient protrusion. Furthermore, expression of RhoA down-regulates Cdc42 and Rac1 activity, providing a mechanism whereby RhoA may inhibit cell polarization and protrusion. These findings implicate adhesion-dependent signaling as a mechanism to stop cell migration by regulating cell polarity and protrusion via the Rho family of GTPases.

Indexed as

Receptors, VitronectinAnimalscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell AdhesionCell MembraneCell PolarityCells, CulturedCHO CellsCricetinaeFibronectinsHumansIntegrinsNeutrophilsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRecombinant ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteincdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinFibronectinsintegrin alphavbeta1Integrinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReceptors, VitronectinRecombinant ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID11179414
PMCPMC30942
OpenAlexW2155258698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.