Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11179326›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Cytokine networking in lungs of immunocompetent mice in response to inhaled Aspergillus fumigatus.

J K Brieland, C Jackson, F Menzel, D Loebenberg, A Cacciapuoti, J Halpern, S Hurst, T Muchamuel, R Debets, R Kastelein and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interplay of Cytokines and Chemokines in Aspergillosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Pathogenicity and Immune Responses ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogenic Fungal Infection in the Lung.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  15. Immunomodulation as a Therapy forJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Rodent Models of Invasive Aspergillosis due toFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

J K BrielandDepartment of Chemotherapy, Schering Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA. joan.brieland@spcorp.com
C Jackson
F Menzel
D Loebenberg
A Cacciapuoti
J Halpern
S Hurst
T Muchamuel
R Debets
R Kastelein
T Churakova
J Abrams
R Hare
A O'Garra

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokine networking in the lung in response to inhaled Aspergillus fumigatus was assessed using a murine model of primary pulmonary aspergillosis in immunocompetent Crl:CF-1 mice. Inhalation of virulent A. fumigatus (6 x 10(6) CFU) resulted in the induction of interleukin 18 (IL-18), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), IL-12, and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) protein in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and/or lung tissue. Induction of immunoreactive IL-18 preceded induction of TNF-alpha protein, which preceded induction of immunoreactive IL-12 and IFN-gamma. Real-time reverse transcriptase (RT) PCR analysis of infected lung tissue demonstrated that induction of IL-18 protein also preceded induction of pulmonary TNF-alpha, IL-12, and IFN-gamma mRNAs. Mice were subsequently treated with cytokine-specific neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to the IL-18 receptor (anti-IL-18R MAb), TNF-alpha (anti-TNF-alpha MAb), IL-12 (anti-IL-12 MAb), and/or IFN-gamma (anti-IFN-gamma MAb), and effects on intrapulmonary cytokine activity and growth of A. fumigatus were assessed in infected lung homogenates. Simultaneous neutralization of IL-12 and IL-18 resulted in decreased levels of immunoreactive TNF-alpha, while neutralization of IL-18, TNF-alpha, or IL-12 alone or of IL-18 and IL-12 together resulted in decreased levels of immunoreactive IFN-gamma. Simultaneous neutralization of IL-12 and IL-18 or neutralization of TNF-alpha alone or in combination with IL-12, IL-18, or IFN-gamma also resulted in a significant increase in A. fumigatus CFU in lung tissue. Taken together, these results demonstrate that endogenous IL-18, IL-12, and TNF-alpha, through their modulatory effects on both intrapulmonary cytokine activity and growth of A. fumigatus, play key roles in host defense against primary pulmonary aspergillosis.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesImmunocompetenceInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-18LungLung Diseases, FungalMaleMiceTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdjuvants, ImmunologicCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-18Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11179326
PMCPMC98055
OpenAlexW2155935143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.