Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11179288›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide and tumor necrosis factor alpha synergistically increase expression of human endothelial adhesion molecules through activation of NF-kappaB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways.

H P Jersmann, C S Hii, J V Ferrante, A Ferrante

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Protective Effects of Total Saponins ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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  19. FEBS open bio · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H P JersmannDepartment of Immunopathology, The Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia 5006, Australia.
C S Hii
J V Ferrante
A Ferrante
University of Adelaide · AUWomen's and Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the recognized associations of bacterial infection with cardiovascular events is the activation of endothelium and upregulation of adhesion molecules. The two major proinflammatory mediators implicated in the causation of cardiovascular events, bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF), were found to cooperate to enhance the adhesive properties of endothelial cells. These caused synergistic upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1, E-selectin, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells as determined by flow cytometry analysis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. This synergism was not due to TNF causing an upregulation of CD14 expression. Treatment with both LPS and TNF resulted in a marked increase in the translocation of NF-kappaB into the nucleus. The activity of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase was also synergistically enhanced, while the activity of c-jun N-terminal kinase was increased in an additive manner. The results demonstrate that LPS and TNF act synergistically to upregulate the expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules, possibly by amplification of signaling pathways upstream of transcription. These findings have implications for the understanding of the acceleration of atherosclerotic events seen in low-grade infections with gram-negative organisms.

Indexed as

Biological TransportCell Adhesion MoleculesCell CompartmentationCell NucleusDrug SynergismEndothelium, VascularE-SelectinHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LipopolysaccharidesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUp-RegulationVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Cell Adhesion MoleculesE-SelectinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LipopolysaccharidesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID11179288
PMCPMC98017
OpenAlexW2153485848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.