Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11171796›Full record

ArticleCirculation2001

Flow (shear stress)-induced endothelium-dependent dilation is altered in mice lacking the gene encoding for dystrophin.

L Loufrani, K Matrougui, D Gorny, M Duriez, I Blanc, B I Lévy, D Henrion

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cytoplasmic region of beta-dystroglycan is essential for postsynaptic maturation and neuromuscular function in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L LoufraniInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U 541, IFR6, Université Paris VII, France.
K Matrougui
D Gorny
M Duriez
I Blanc
B I Lévy
D Henrion
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDystrophin has a key role in striated muscle mechanotransduction of physical forces. Although cytoskeletal elements play a major role in the mechanotransduction of pressure and flow in vascular cells, the role of dystrophin in vascular function has not yet been investigated. Thus, we studied endothelial and muscular responses of arteries isolated from mice lacking dystrophin (mdx mice). METHODS AND

resultsCarotid and mesenteric resistance arteries 120 micrometer in diameter were isolated and mounted in vitro in an arteriograph to control intraluminal pressure and flow. Blood pressure was not affected by the absence of dystrophin. Pressure-induced (myogenic), phenylephrine-induced, and KCl-induced forms of tone were unchanged. Flow (shear stress)-induced dilation in arteries isolated from mdx mice was decreased by 50% to 60%, whereas dilation to acetylcholine or sodium nitroprusside was unaffected. NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester-sensitive flow dilation was also decreased in arteries from mdx mice. Thus, the absence of dystrophin was associated with a defect in signal transduction of shear stress. Dystrophin was present in vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells, as shown by immunolocalization, and localized at the level of the plasma membrane, as seen by confocal microscopy of perfused isolated arteries.

conclusions-This is the first functional study of arteries lacking the gene for dystrophin. Vascular reactivity was normal, with the exception of flow-induced dilation. Thus, dystrophin could play a specific role in shear-stress mechanotransduction in arterial endothelial cells. Organ damage in such diseases as Duchenne dystrophy might be aggravated by such a defective arterial response to flow.

Indexed as

VasodilationAcetylcholineAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureCalciumCarotid ArteriesDystrophinEndothelium, VascularHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMesenteric ArteriesMiceMice, Inbred mdxMicroscopy, ConfocalAcetylcholineCalciumDystrophinNitroprussidePhenylephrinePotassium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID11171796
PMCPMC2233878
OpenAlexW1985034614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.