Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11171071›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2001

Regulation of mucin gene expression in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells by thyroid hormone.

T Gray, P Nettesheim, C Basbaum, J Koo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nonrespiratory Comorbidities in Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CREB mediates prostaglandin F2alpha-induced MUC5AC overexpression.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T GrayLaboratory of Pulmonary Pathobiology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. grayt@niehs.nih.gov
P Nettesheim
C Basbaum
J Koo
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that the expression of the gene encoding MUC5AC mucin in human airway epithelial cells is controlled by retinoic acid via the retinoic acid receptor (RAR)-alpha and that 3,3',5-tri-iodothyronine (T(3)) inhibits the expression of MUC5AC. The purpose of the present study was to identify mechanisms mediating the effect of T(3). T(3) has been shown to inhibit gene expression via several mechanisms, either by enhancing or repressing the transcription of target genes or by the regulation of post-transcriptional events. Results showed that T(3) strongly inhibited MUC5AC-driven luciferase activity in normal human tracheobronchial epithelial cells that had been transiently transfected with a MUC5AC-luciferase reporter construct; however, it did not affect MUC5AC mRNA stability. These results indicate that T(3) suppresses MUC5AC expression at the transcriptional level. An analysis of deletion constructs showed that deletion of the region downstream of 3 kb resulted in markedly decreased levels of MUC5AC transcription in the absence of T(3) (i.e. under control conditions) as well as a loss of responsiveness to the inhibitory effects of T(3). This suggests that this region might contain elements important for the activation as well as the repression of MUC5AC transcription. To determine whether T(3) modulates retinoic-acid-dependent MUC5AC transcription via an alteration in the abundance of retinoid receptor proteins, we examined the type and abundance of these receptors in nuclear extracts of airway epithelial cells grown in the presence or absence of T(3). Western blots showed that T(3) markedly decreased several types of retinoid receptor while not affecting T(3) receptor proteins. Consistent with this finding were gel-shift assays revealing a decrease in RAR-retinoic acid response element complexes obtained from T(3)-treated cells. We propose that T(3) might inhibit retinoid-dependent MUC5AC expression by decreasing retinoid receptor levels and thereby decreasing the transcriptional activation of this gene for mucins.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBronchiCell LineDNA PrimersEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationMucinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingReceptors, Retinoic AcidReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTracheaTriiodothyronineDNA PrimersMucinsReceptors, Retinoic AcidRNA, MessengerTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID11171071
PMCPMC1221620
OpenAlexW2065218096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.