Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11160718›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2001

Mature dendritic cells infected with canarypox virus elicit strong anti-human immunodeficiency virus CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell responses from chronically infected individuals.

J Engelmayer, M Larsson, A Lee, M Lee, W I Cox, R M Steinman, N Bhardwaj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. New approaches to design HIV-1 T-cell vaccines.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2010
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Poxvirus tropism.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J EngelmayerLaboratory of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
M Larsson
A Lee
M Lee
W I Cox
R M Steinman
N Bhardwaj
Rockefeller University · USReprogenetics · US

Funding

WOUND HEALING IN INDIVIDUALS OF DIFFERENT AGE AND GENETIC BACKGROUNDM01RR000102 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 1985 to 2006
$32.8M
Induction of Immunity by Non-Replicating HIV-1R37AI044628 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
DENDRITIC CELLS AS ADJUVANTS FOR RESISTANCE TO HIV1R01AI040874 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI STEINMAN, RALPH MARVIN · 1997 to 2008
$4.0M
IN VIVO INDUCTION OF HIV SPECIFIC CTL BY DENDRITIC CELLSR01AI044628 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 1999 to 2003
$2.3M
INDUCTION OF HUMAN CTL RESPONSES BY DENDRITIC CELLSR01AI039516 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 1997 to 2000
$283k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000102NIAID NIH HHS AI39516NIAID NIH HHS AI40874NIAID NIH HHS AI44628NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040874NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044628NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI044628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant canarypox virus vectors containing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) sequences are promising vaccine candidates, as they replicate poorly in human cells. However, when delivered intramuscularly the vaccines have induced inconsistent and in some cases transient antigen-specific cytotoxic T-cell (CTL) responses in seronegative volunteers. An attractive way to enhance these responses would be to target canarypox virus to professional antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells (DCs). We studied (i) the interaction between canarypox virus and DCs and (ii) the T-cell responses induced by DCs infected with canarypox virus vectors containing HIV-1 genes. Mature and not immature DCs resisted the cytopathic effects of canarypox virus and elicited strong effector CD8+ T-cell responses from chronically infected HIV+ individuals, e.g., cytolysis, and secretion of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and beta-chemokines. Furthermore, canarypox virus-infected DCs were >30-fold more efficient than monocytes and induced responses that were comparable to those induced by vaccinia virus vectors or peptides. Addition of exogenous cytokines was not necessary to elicit CD8+ effector cells, although the presence of CD4+ T cells was required for their expansion and maintenance. Most strikingly, canarypox virus-infected DCs were directly able to stimulate HIV-specific, IFN-gamma-secreting CD4 helper responses from bulk as well as purified CD4+ T cells. Therefore, these results suggest that targeting canarypox virus vectors to mature DCs could potentially elicit both anti-HIV CD8+ and CD4+ helper responses in vivo.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS VaccinesAvipoxvirusCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationChemokine CCL5Dendritic CellsGenetic VectorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-gammaMaleMiddle AgedPoxviridae InfectionsAIDS VaccinesChemokine CCL5Interferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID11160718
PMCPMC114798
OpenAlexW1995667011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.