Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11158321›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2001

The polycomb group protein EED interacts with YY1, and both proteins induce neural tissue in Xenopus embryos.

D P Satijn, K M Hamer, J den Blaauwen, A P Otte

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. YY1 Silencing Induces 5-Fluorouracil-Resistance andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D P SatijnSwammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, BioCentrum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam, 1018 TV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
K M Hamer
J den Blaauwen
A P Otte
University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb group (PcG) proteins form multimeric protein complexes which are involved in the heritable stable repression of genes. Previously, we identified two distinct human PcG protein complexes. The EED-EZH protein complex contains the EED and EZH2 PcG proteins, and the HPC-HPH PcG complex contains the HPC, HPH, BMI1, and RING1 PcG proteins. Here we show that YY1, a homolog of the Drosophila PcG protein pleiohomeotic (Pho), interacts specificially with the human PcG protein EED but not with proteins of the HPC-HPH PcG complex. Since YY1 and Pho are DNA-binding proteins, the interaction between YY1 and EED provides a direct link between the chromatin-associated EED-EZH PcG complex and the DNA of target genes. To study the functional significance of the interaction, we expressed the Xenopus homologs of EED and YY1 in Xenopus embryos. Both Xeed and XYY1 induce an ectopic neural axis but do not induce mesodermal tissues. In contrast, members of the HPC-HPH PcG complex do not induce neural tissue. The exclusive, direct neuralizing activity of both the Xeed and XYY1 proteins underlines the significance of the interaction between the two proteins. Our data also indicate a role for chromatin-associated proteins, such as PcG proteins, in Xenopus neural induction.

Indexed as

Xenopus ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsErythroid-Specific DNA-Binding FactorsHumansMolecular Sequence DataNerve TissueNeural Tube DefectsPhenotypePolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersDrosophila ProteinsEED protein, humanEED protein, XenopusErythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factorspho protein, DrosophilaPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Repressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsXenopus ProteinsYY1 protein, humanYY1 protein, XenopusYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID11158321
PMCPMC99588
OpenAlexW2154185970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.