Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11154280›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2001

Inactivation of DNA mismatch repair by increased expression of yeast MLH1.

P V Shcherbakova, M C Hall, M S Lewis, S E Bennett, K J Martin, P R Bushel, C A Afshari, T A Kunkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. MRE11A: a novel negative regulator of human DNA mismatch repair.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
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  13. Novel Implications in Molecular Diagnosis of Lynch Syndrome.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

P V ShcherbakovaLaboratories of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
M C Hall
M S Lewis
S E Bennett
K J Martin
P R Bushel
C A Afshari
T A Kunkel
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · USLaboratory of Molecular Genetics · PLOffice of Research Services · US

Funding

Studies Of DNA Mismatch RepairZIAES065089 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUNKEL, THOMAS A · 2009 to 2025
$17.8M
STUDIES OF DNA MISMATCH REPAIRZ01ES065089 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUNKEL, THOMAS A · 1997 to 2008
$1.3M
PHYSICAL BIOCHEMISTRY OF MACROMOLECULESZ01OD010184 · OD · OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR, NIH · PI LEWIS, MARC S. · 1998 to 2006
–
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inactivation of DNA mismatch repair by mutation or by transcriptional silencing of the MLH1 gene results in genome instability and cancer predisposition. We recently found (P. V. Shcherbakova and T. A. Kunkel, Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:3177-3183, 1999) that an elevated spontaneous mutation rate can also result from increased expression of yeast MLH1. Here we investigate the mechanism of this mutator effect. Hybridization of poly(A)(+) mRNA to DNA microarrays containing 96.4% of yeast open reading frames revealed that MLH1 overexpression did not induce changes in expression of other genes involved in DNA replication or repair. MLH1 overexpression strongly enhanced spontaneous mutagenesis in yeast strains with defects in the 3'-->5' exonuclease activity of replicative DNA polymerases delta and epsilon but did not enhance the mutation rate in strains with deletions of MSH2, MLH1, or PMS1. This suggests that overexpression of MLH1 inactivates mismatch repair of replication errors. Overexpression of the PMS1 gene alone caused a moderate increase in the mutation rate and strongly suppressed the mutator effect caused by MLH1 overexpression. The mutator effect was also reduced by a missense mutation in the MLH1 gene that disrupted Mlh1p-Pms1p interaction. Analytical ultracentrifugation experiments showed that purified Mlh1p forms a homodimer in solution, albeit with a K(d) of 3.14 microM, 36-fold higher than that for Mlh1p-Pms1p heterodimerization. These observations suggest that the mismatch repair defect in cells overexpressing MLH1 results from an imbalance in the levels of Mlh1p and Pms1p and that this imbalance might lead to formation of nonfunctional mismatch repair complexes containing Mlh1p homodimers.

Indexed as

Base Pair MismatchDNA RepairSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceCarrier ProteinsDimerizationDNA PrimersFungal ProteinsGene ExpressionGenes, FungalGene SilencingGenome, FungalMolecular Sequence DataMutationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsDNA PrimersFungal ProteinsMLH1 protein, S cerevisiaeMutL Protein Homolog 1MutL ProteinsPMS1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11154280
PMCPMC86684
OpenAlexW2128136204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.