Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11153913›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2000

Association of the TNF-alpha-308 (G-->A) polymorphism with self-reported history of childhood asthma.

E C Winchester, I Y Millwood, L Rand, M A Penny, A M Kessling

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Gene polymorphisms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2014
    Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  14. Associations of tumor necrosis factor G-308A with childhood asthma and wheezing.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2006
    Article
  15. TNF-308 modifies the effect of second-hand smoke on respiratory illness-related school absences.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2005
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E C WinchesterDepartment of Medical and Community Genetics, Imperial College School of Medicine, Kennedy Galton Centre, Northwest London Hospitals NHS Trust, Harrow, UK.
I Y Millwood
L Rand
M A Penny
A M Kessling
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a complex disease involving genetic and environmental aetiology. The tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) genes have been implicated in asthma pathogenesis. This study investigated the association of a G-308A variant of TNF-alpha and an insertion/deletion (I/D) variant of ACE with a self-reported history of childhood asthma, in two population groups. At Northwick Park Hospital, London, 1,811 pregnant women attending for antenatal care were recruited. Participants with a self-reported history of childhood asthma, determined by a researcher-administered questionnaire, and controls with no personal or family history of asthma, of UK/Irish (cases n=20; controls n=416) and South Asian (cases n=6; controls n=275) origin were used in this study. Participants were genotyped for the TNF-alpha-308 and ACE I/D variants by a PCR-RFLP and PCR approach. The TNF-alpha-308 allele 2 (-308A) was significantly associated with self-reported childhood asthma in the UK/Irish (Odds ratios (OR): 2.6; 95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.1-6.2; P=0.03) but not in the South Asian population. The ACE DD genotype was not associated with childhood asthma in either population group. Gametic phase disequilibrium between the TNF-alpha-308 and ACE I/D variants was significantly different from zero in UK/Irish cases (delta=0.09; P=0.034). The TNF-alpha308 allele 2 or a linked major histocompatibility complex (MHC) variant may be a genetic risk factor for childhood asthma in the UK/Irish sample.

Indexed as

Point MutationPolymorphism, GeneticAdenineAsiaAsthmaChildEthnicityFemaleGenotypeGuanineHumansPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APregnancyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUnited KingdomAdenineGuaninePeptidyl-Dipeptidase ATumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11153913
OpenAlexW2008119204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.