Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11146556›Full record

ArticleOncogene2000

The ephrin-A1 ligand and its receptor, EphA2, are expressed during tumor neovascularization.

K Ogawa, R Pasqualini, R A Lindberg, R Kain, A L Freeman, E B Pasquale

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 383 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The role of HOXA1 in cancer and targeted therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Advanced T and Natural Killer Cell Therapy for Glioblastoma.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Molecular ZIP codes in targeted drug delivery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Review
  20. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K OgawaThe Burnham Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
R Pasqualini
R A Lindberg
R Kain
A L Freeman
E B Pasquale
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USAmgen (United States) · US

Funding

VASCULAR TARGETING WITH PHAGE LIBRARIESP01CA082713 · NCI · BURNHAM INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI RUOSLAHTI, ERKKI · 2000 to 2004
$9.3M
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY OF EPH-RELATED TYROSINE KINASESR01HD026351 · NICHD · BURNHAM INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 1995 to 1999
–
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY OF PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASESR29HD026351 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA82713NICHD NIH HHS HD26351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eph receptor tyrosine kinases and their ephrin ligands have been implicated in embryonic vascular development and in in vivo models of angiogenesis. Eph proteins may also regulate tumor neovascularization, but this role has not been previously investigated. To screen for Eph proteins expressed in tumor blood vessels, we used tumor xenografts grown in nude mice from MDA-MB-435 human breast cancer cells or KS1767 human Kaposi's sarcoma cells. By immunohistochemistry, the ephrin-A1 ligand and one of its receptors, EphA2, were detected throughout tumor vasculature. Double-labeling with anti-CD34 antibodies demonstrated that both ephrin-A1 and EphA2 were expressed in xenograft endothelial cells and also tumor cells. Furthermore, EphA2 was tyrosine-phosphorylated in the xenograft tumors, indicating that it was activated, presumably by interacting with ephrin-A1. Ephrin-A1 and EphA2 were also detected in both the vasculature and tumor cells of surgically removed human cancers. In an in vitro angiogenesis model, a dominant negative form of EphA2 inhibited capillary tube-like formation by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), demonstrating a requirement for EphA receptor signaling. These data suggest that ephrin-A1 and EphA2 play a role in human cancers, at least in part by influencing tumor neovascularization. Eph proteins may represent promising new targets for antiangiogenic cancer treatments.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCapillariesCells, CulturedCollagenDrug CombinationsEndothelium, VascularEphrin-A1FemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansHyperplasiaLamininLigandsCollagenDrug CombinationsEphrin-A1LamininLigandsmatrigelPhosphotyrosineProteinsProteoglycansReceptor, EphA2Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID11146556
OpenAlexW1967720639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.