Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11136756›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2001

Isolation of an intron-containing partial sequence of the gene encoding dermatophyte actin (ACT) and detection of a fragment of the transcript by reverse transcription-nested PCR as a means of assessing the viability of dermatophytes in skin scales.

C N Okeke, R Tsuboi, M Kawai, M Hiruma, H Ogawa

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dermatophytosis caused by Nannizzia nana (Microsporum nanum): a comprehensive review on a novel pathogen.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C N OkekeDepartment of Dermatology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan.
R Tsuboi
M Kawai
M Hiruma
H Ogawa
Juntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An internal partial sequence of the gene encoding actin (ACT), 725 to 762 bp in length, was amplified by PCR from the genomic DNA extract of 12 species of dermatophytes and sequenced. An intron that is 56 to 93 bp in length was located along the ACT fragment of all of the dermatophytes at codon position 301 (-3) (a codon number followed by "-3" indicates that the intron directly follows the codon) with reference to the amino acid sequence of human alpha-smooth muscle actin. A primer pair that annealed to exon sequences flanking the ACT-associated intron produced a dermatophyte-specific 171-bp amplicon by reverse transcription-nested PCR (RT-PCR) of dermatophyte ACT mRNA. PCR primer pairs with antisense sequence based on the ACT intron sequence were species specific for dermatophytes, suggesting a potential for use in the identification of dermatophytes. The viability of dermatophytes in skin scales was subsequently assessed by the presence of ACT mRNA in total RNA extracted from a 48-h culture of scale samples in 250 microl of yeast carbon base broth. RT-nested PCR of dermatophyte-infected samples amplified an ACT fragment of the predicted size of 171 bp. The results of viability testing based on ACT mRNA detection by RT-nested PCR correlated with cultural isolation from skin scales. This method is a potential tool for rapidly assessing fungal viability in the therapeutic efficacy testing of antimycotics.

Indexed as

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionActinsArthrodermataceaeBase SequenceDermatomycosesDNA, FungalDNA PrimersHumansIntronsMolecular Sequence DataRNA, MessengerSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNASkinActinsDNA, FungalDNA PrimersRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID11136756
PMCPMC87687
OpenAlexW2166314195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.