Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11136250›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Identification of Id4 as a regulator of BRCA1 expression by using a ribozyme-library-based inverse genomics approach.

C Beger, L N Pierce, M Kruger, E G Marcusson, J M Robbins, P Welcsh, P J Welch, K Welte, M C King, J R Barber and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 223 citations in OpenAlex.

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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C BegerDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0665, USA.
L N Pierce
M Kruger
E G Marcusson
J M Robbins
P Welcsh
P J Welch
K Welte
M C King
J R Barber
F Wong-Staal
University of California, San Diego · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of the breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 is down-regulated in sporadic breast and ovarian cancer cases. Therefore, the identification of genes involved in the regulation of BRCA1 expression might lead to new insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of these tumors. In the present study, an "inverse genomics" approach based on a randomized ribozyme gene library was applied to identify cellular genes regulating BRCA1 expression. A ribozyme gene library with randomized target recognition sequences was introduced into human ovarian cancer-derived cells stably expressing a selectable marker [enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP)] under the control of the BRCA1 promoter. Cells in which BRCA1 expression was upregulated by particular ribozymes were selected through their concomitant increase in EGFP expression. The cellular target gene of one ribozyme was identified to be the dominant negative transcriptional regulator Id4. Modulation of Id4 expression resulted in inversely regulated expression of BRCA1. In addition, increase in Id4 expression was associated with the ability of cells to exhibit anchorage-independent growth, demonstrating the biological relevance of this gene. Our data suggest that Id4 is a crucial gene regulating BRCA1 expression and might therefore be important for the BRCA1 regulatory pathway involved in the pathogenesis of sporadic breast and ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGene LibraryTranscription FactorsBase SequenceBRCA1 ProteinCell DivisionCell SizeCell Transformation, NeoplasticEstrogensGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsGenomicsHumansInhibitor of Differentiation ProteinsNucleic Acid ConformationBRCA1 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsEstrogensID4 protein, humanInhibitor of Differentiation ProteinsProteinsRNA, CatalyticRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID11136250
PMCPMC14556
OpenAlexW2097881747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.