Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11127826›Full record

ArticleOncogene2000

Degradation of the E7 human papillomavirus oncoprotein by the ubiquitin-proteasome system: targeting via ubiquitination of the N-terminal residue.

E Reinstein, M Scheffner, M Oren, A Ciechanover, A Schwartz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 178 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. CRL2Oncogene · 2022
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

E ReinsteinDepartment of Biochemistry and the Rappaport Family Institute for Research in the Medical Sciences, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel.
M Scheffner
M Oren
A Ciechanover
A Schwartz
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILSt. Louis Children's Hospital · USWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The E7 oncoprotein of the high risk human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16), which is etiologically associated with uterine cervical cancer, is a potent immortalizing and transforming agent. It probably exerts its oncogenic functions by interacting and altering the normal activity of cell cycle control proteins such as p21WAF1, p27KIP1 and pRb, transcriptional activators such as TBP and AP-1, and metabolic regulators such as M2-pyruvate kinase (M2-PK). Here we show that E7 is a short-lived protein and its degradation both in vitro and in vivo is mediated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Interestingly, ubiquitin does not attach to any of the two internal Lysine residues of E7. Substitution of these residues with Arg does not affect the ability of the protein to be conjugated and degraded; in contrast, addition of a Myc tag to the N-terminal but not to the C-terminal residue, stabilizes the protein. Also, deletion of the first 11 amino acid residues stabilizes the protein in cells. Taken together, these findings strongly suggest that, like MyoD and the Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) transforming Latent Membrane Protein 1 (LMPI), the first ubiquitin moiety is attached linearly to the free N-terminal residue of E7. Additional ubiquitin moieties are then attached to an internal Lys residue of the previously conjugated molecule. The involvement of E7 in many diverse and apparently unrelated processes requires tight regulation of its function and cellular level, which is controlled in this case by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis.

Indexed as

Ubiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCell-Free SystemChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsHeLa CellsHumansLigasesLysineMultienzyme ComplexesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryRabbitsAdenosine TriphosphateLigasesLysineMultienzyme Complexesoncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 Proteinsubiquitin carrier proteinsUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID11127826
OpenAlexW2317569972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.