Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11126399›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2000

Tumor necrosis factor receptor-II: heritability and effect on brain morphology in schizophrenia.

T H Wassink, R R Crowe, N C Andreasen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Tumor necrosis factor inhibits neurite outgrowth and branching of hippocampal neurons by a rho-dependent mechanism.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T H WassinkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 52242, USA. thomas-wassink@uiowa.edu
R R Crowe
N C Andreasen
University of Iowa · US

Funding

PHENOMENOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH031593 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ANDREASEN, NANCY C · 1985 to 2008
$7.3M
IOWA MULTIPLEX FAMILY STUDY--MOLECULAR GENETICSR01MH043212 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CROWE, RAYMOND R · 1988 to 1992
–
PHENOMENOLOGY &CLASSIFICATION OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR37MH031593 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ANDREASEN, NANCY C · 1987 to 1998
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH00735NIMH NIH HHS MH-31593NIMH NIH HHS MH43212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of research suggests the involvement of immune system factors in central nervous system development and in pathophysiology related to schizophrenia.(1,2) We therefore investigated the Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-II (TNF-RII), a TNFalpha receptor expressed in fetal brain, as a candidate disease gene for schizophrenia. We also investigated the relationship between TNF-RII and adult brain morphology. The study sample consisted of 140 probands diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder, 197 parents of the probands (a subset of which formed 62 proband-parent trios), and 46 psychiatrically normal control subjects. A bi-allelic TNF-RII polymorphism was examined for evidence of association, with none being found between this polymorphism and schizophrenia. Subjects with schizophrenia homozygous for allele 1, however, had larger ventricles and smaller frontal lobes than subjects with at least one copy of allele 2. On follow-up testing, they also had an earlier, less variable age of onset for their illness. We found no support, therefore, for TNF-RII as a disease susceptibility gene for schizophrenia. The gene may, however, modify phenotypic aspects of the disease such as brain morphology and age of onset of illness.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAge of OnsetAntigens, CDBrainFamily HealthFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMalePhenotypePsychotic DisordersReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISchizophreniaAntigens, CDReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II

Identifiers

PMID11126399
OpenAlexW2066143011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.