Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11119511›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Human T- and B-cell responses to Schistosoma mansoni recombinant glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase correlate with resistance to reinfection with S. mansoni or Schistosoma haematobium after chemotherapy.

R El Ridi, C B Shoemaker, F Farouk, N H El Sherif, A Afifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effects of Immunization with RecombinantPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation ofVaccines · 2021
    Article
  5. A comprehensive and critical overview of schistosomiasis vaccine candidates.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Review
  6. Biology open · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

R El RidiZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Rashika@FRCU.EUN.Eg
C B Shoemaker
F Farouk
N H El Sherif
A Afifi
Theodor Bilharz Research Institute · EGBiological E (India) · INCairo University · EGInstitute of Zoology · KZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently we reported that human T- and B-cell recognition of a 42-kDa protein (p42) in soluble extracts of adult Schistosoma mansoni worms correlates with resistance to reinfection with S. mansoni or S. haematobium. Amino acid microsequencing of p42 revealed that it consists predominantly of schistosome glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (SG3PDH). We have expressed SG3PDH in Escherichia coli and purified the recombinant protein in a soluble and enzymatically active form. Recombinant SG3PDH (rSG3PDH) reacted with human monospecific antibodies to p42. Lymphoproliferation and production of interleukin-4 and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) after in vitro stimulation with rSG3PDH and serum isotype responses to rSG3PDH were examined in individuals with extremes of resistance and susceptibility to reinfection after treatment of previous S. mansoni or S. haematobium infection. Lymphoproliferation and IFN-gamma production in response to rSG3PDH and the presence of serum immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1), IgG3, and IgA antibodies to rSG3PDH generally characterized individuals who are resistant to reinfection after chemotherapy. The data indicate that T- and B-cell immune reactivity to rSG3PDH correlates with resistance to reinfection, confirming previous studies identifying SG3PDH as a target of protective immunity in humans, and suggest that SG3PDH should be investigated as a possible vaccine for human schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthB-LymphocytesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Lymphocyte ActivationRecombinant ProteinsSchistosomiasis haematobiaSchistosomiasis mansoniT-LymphocytesAntibodies, HelminthGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11119511
PMCPMC97877
OpenAlexW2151468816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.