Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11106561›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Iron overload and heart fibrosis in mice deficient for both beta2-microglobulin and Rag1.

M M Santos, M de Sousa, L H Rademakers, H Clevers, J J Marx, M W Schilham

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. TIMP3 deficiency exacerbates iron overload-mediated cardiomyopathy and liver disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Post-mortem study of the association between cardiac iron and fibrosis in transfusion dependent anaemia.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Ceruloplasmin protects injured spinal cord from iron-mediated oxidative damage.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  19. Iron overload and immunity.World journal of gastroenterology · 2007
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M M SantosDepartments of Immunology, Pathology, and Internal Medicine, University Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. msantos@ibmc.up.pt
M de Sousa
L H Rademakers
H Clevers
J J Marx
M W Schilham
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLInstituto de Biologia Molecular e CelularLeiden University Medical Center · NLPediatrics and Genetics · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic causes of hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) include mutations in the HFE gene, a ss2-microglobulin (ss2m)-associated major histocompatibility complex class I-like protein. Accordingly, mutant ss2m(-/-) mice have increased intestinal iron absorption and develop parenchymal iron overload in the liver. In humans, other genetic and environmental factors have been suggested to influence the pathology and severity of HH. Previously, an association has been reported between low numbers of lymphocytes and the severity of clinical expression of the iron overload in HH. In the present study, the effect of a total absence of lymphocytes on iron overload was investigated by crossing ss2m(-/-) mice (which develop iron overload resembling human disease) with mice deficient in recombinase activator gene 1 (Rag1), which is required for normal B and T lymphocyte development. Iron overload was more severe in ss2mRag1 double-deficient mice than in each of the single deficient mice, with iron accumulation in parenchymal cells of the liver, in acinar cells of the pancreas, and in heart myocytes. With increasing age ss2mRag1(-/-) mice develop extensive heart fibrosis, which could be prevented by reconstitution with normal hematopoietic cells. Thus, the development of iron-mediated cellular damage is substantially enhanced when a Rag1 mutation, which causes a lack of mature lymphocytes, is introduced into ss2m(-/-) mice. Mice deficient in ss2m and Rag1 thus offer a new experimental model of iron-related cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AbsorptionAnimalsbeta 2-MicroglobulinErythrocyte IndicesFibrosisHematocritHemoglobinsHomeodomain ProteinsIronIron, DietaryIron OverloadLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardiumbeta 2-MicroglobulinHemoglobinsHomeodomain ProteinsIronIron, DietaryRAG-1 proteinTransferrin

Identifiers

PMID11106561
PMCPMC1885749
OpenAlexW1972112344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.