Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11090178›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Glycoprotein D or J delivered in trans blocks apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells induced by a herpes simplex virus 1 mutant lacking intact genes expressing both glycoproteins.

G Zhou, V Galvan, G Campadelli-Fiume, B Roizman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Manipulation of Host Cell Death Pathways by Herpes Simplex Virus.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Herpes Simplex Virus Evasion of Early Host Antiviral Responses.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Herpesviruses: Harmonious Pathogens but Relevant Cofactors in Other Diseases?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

G ZhouThe Marjorie B. Kovler Viral Oncology Laboratories, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
V Galvan
G Campadelli-Fiume
B Roizman

Funding

Virus Production CoreP01CA071933 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WEICHSELBAUM, RALPH R · 1997 to 2013
$14.5M
Dissection Of The Functions Of Herpes Simplex Virus ICPOR37CA078766 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 2003 to 2012
$4.4M
DISSECTION OF THE FUNCTIONS OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS ICPOR01CA078766 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 1998 to 2002
$1.1M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUSESR35CA047451 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 1988 to 2000
$910k
NCI NIH HHS CA47451NCI NIH HHS CA71933NCI NIH HHS CA78766NCI NIH HHS P01 CA071933NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078766NCI NIH HHS R37 CA078766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have made two stocks of a herpes simplex virus 1 mutant lacking intact U(S)5 and U(S)6 open reading frames encoding glycoproteins J (gJ) and D (gD), respectively. The stock designated gD(-/+), made in cells carrying U(S)6 and expressing gD, was capable of productively infecting cells, whereas the stock designated gD(-/-), made in cells lacking viral DNA sequences, was known to attach but not initiate infection. We report the following. (i) Both stocks of virus induced apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells. Thus, annexin V binding to cell surfaces was detected as early as 8 h after infection. (ii) U(S)5 or U(S)6 cloned into the baculovirus under the human cytomegalovirus immediate-early promoter was expressed in SK-N-SH cells and blocked apoptosis in cells infected with either gD(-/+) or gD(-/-) virus, whereas glycoprotein B, infected cell protein 22, or the wild-type baculovirus did not block apoptosis. (iii) In SK-N-SH cells, internalized, partially degraded virus particles were detected at 30 min after exposure to gD(-/-) virus but not at later intervals. (iv) Concurrent infection of cells with baculoviruses did not alter the failure of gD(-/-) virus from expressing its genes or, conversely, the expression of viral genes by gD(-/+) virus. These results underscore the capacity of herpes simplex virus to initiate the apoptotic cascade in the absence of de novo protein synthesis and indicate that both gD and gJ independently, and most likely at different stages in the reproductive cycle, play a key role in blocking the apoptotic cascade leading to cell death.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralAnimalsApoptosisCell LineGene DeletionHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansViral Envelope ProteinsVirulenceglycoprotein D, Human herpesvirus 1glycoprotein J, herpesvirus simiaeViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11090178
PMCPMC112461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.