Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11090124›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2000

The role of M(2)-muscarinic receptors in mediating contraction of the pig urinary bladder in vitro.

T Yamanishi, C R Chapple, K Yasuda, R Chess-Williams

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Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Muscarinic regulation of neonatal rat bladder spontaneous contractions.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2006
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Muscarinic receptors: what we know.Current urology reports · 2003
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T YamanishiDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN.
C R Chapple
K Yasuda
R Chess-Williams
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GBDokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. In urinary bladder, M(2)-muscarinic receptors predominate, but it is the smaller population of M(3)-receptors which mediate detrusor contraction. This study examines the M(2) : M(3) ratio and the role of M(2)-receptors in contraction of pig urinary bladder. 2. Competition experiments with [(3)H]-QNB determined the ratio of M(2) : M(3). In functional studies, affinity values (pK(B)) for 4-DAMP, darifenacin and methoctramine were calculated. Similar experiments were performed on tissues following selective M(3)-inactivation (incubation with 40 nM 4-DAMP mustard in the presence of 1 microM methoctramine to protect M(2)-receptors), precontraction with 50 mM KCl and relaxation with isoprenaline (30 microM) or forskolin (1 microM). 3. In competition binding, displacement of [(3)H]-QNB by 4-DAMP, darifenacin and methoctramine best fitted a two-site model suggesting a predominant (70 - 80%) population of M(2)-receptors. 4. On normal detrusor in vitro, 4-DAMP and methoctramine caused surmountable antagonism of responses to carbachol with pK(B) values of 9.37+/-0.07 and 6.05+/-0.05 respectively. Darifenacin caused unsurmountable antagonism, the apparent pK(B) value being 8.61+/-0.10. 5. In tissues where the M(3)-receptors had been inactivated and cyclic AMP levels elevated, 4-DAMP and darifenacin were less potent, with apparent pK(B) values of 8.72+/-0.08 and 6.74+/-0.07. In contrast, methoctramine was more potent, the apparent pK(B) value increasing significantly to 6.86+/-0.06. 6. se data suggest that the pig bladder possesses a similar muscarinic receptor population to the human bladder and that the M(3)-receptor subtype mediates contraction of the normal detrusor muscle. However an involvement of M(2)-receptors in contraction can be observed following pharmacological manipulation of the receptor population.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzofuransBinding, CompetitiveCarbacholDiaminesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesMembranesMuscarinic AntagonistsMuscle ContractionPiperidinesPyrrolidinesQuinuclidinyl BenzilateRadioligand AssayReceptor, Muscarinic M24-diphenylacetoxy-1,1-dimethylpiperidiniumBenzofuransCarbacholdarifenacinDiaminesmethoctramineMuscarinic AntagonistsPiperidinesPyrrolidinesQuinuclidinyl BenzilateReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3Receptors, MuscarinicTritium

Identifiers

PMID11090124
PMCPMC1572475
OpenAlexW2148321505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.