Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11076872›Full record

ArticleGut2000

Mucin gene expression in Barrett's oesophagus: an in situ hybridisation and immunohistochemical study.

G S Arul, M Moorghen, N Myerscough, D A Alderson, R D Spicer, A P Corfield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. The Role of Mucins in Esophageal Inflammatory Diseases.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026
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  6. Re-framing the importance of Group BInfection and immunity · 2024
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  10. Review
  11. Molecules involved in the development of Barrett's esophagus phenotype in chronic eosinophilic esophagitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G S ArulDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, UK. suren@sarul.fsnet.co.uk
M Moorghen
N Myerscough
D A Alderson
R D Spicer
A P Corfield
Bristol Royal Infirmary · GBRoyal Hospital for Sick Children · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMucin genes are expressed in a site specific manner throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Little is known about the expression pattern in the oesophagus. In this study we have investigated MUC gene expression in both the normal oesophagus and specialised intestinal metaplasia (Barrett's oesophagus). PATIENTS: Archived paraffin embedded material from eight specimens of normal oesophagus, 18 Barrett's oesophagus, eight gastric metaplasia, six high grade dysplasia, and six cases of adenocarcinoma were examined for expression of the mucin genes MUC1-6.

methodsMucin mRNA was detected by in situ hybridisation using [(35)S] dATP labelled oligonucleotide probes. Mucin core protein was detected by immunohistochemistry.

resultsNormal oesophagus expressed MUC5B in the submucosal glands and MUC1 and MUC4 in the stratified squamous epithelium. Barrett's oesophagus strongly expressed MUC5AC and MUC3 in the superficial columnar epithelium, MUC2 in the goblet cells, and MUC6 in the glands. In high grade dysplasia and adenocarcinoma there was downregulation of MUC2, MUC3, MUC5AC, and MUC6, but upregulation of MUC1 and MUC4 in half of the specimens examined.

conclusionsNormal oesophagus and Barrett's oesophagus have a novel pattern of mucin gene expression. Barrett's oesophagus expressed the mucins associated with normal gastric epithelium and normal intestinal epithelium. While most mucin genes were downregulated in severely dysplastic and neoplastic tissues, there was upregulation of the membrane bound mucins MUC1 and MUC4. This may prove useful in detecting early signs of progression to adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene ExpressionHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedMucin-1Mucin-4MucinsRNA, MessengerMUC4 protein, humanMucin-1Mucin-4MucinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID11076872
PMCPMC1728131
OpenAlexW2130243205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.