Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11073814›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

The mRNA of L-type calcium channel elevated in colon cancer: protein distribution in normal and cancerous colon.

X T Wang, Y Nagaba, H S Cross, F Wrba, L Zhang, S E Guggino

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Potassium and Chloride Ion Channels in Cancer: A Novel Paradigm for Cancer Therapeutics.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Aspirin Induces Mitochondrial CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Role of ion channels in gastrointestinal cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. CaEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

X T WangDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Y Nagaba
H S Cross
F Wrba
L Zhang
S E Guggino
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Vienna · ATJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

BASIC SCIENCE RESEARCH IN DIGESTIVE DISEASEST32DK007632 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONOWITZ, MARK · 1989 to 2018
$5.4M
ION CHANNELS CONTROLLING BONE REMODELINGR01DK043423 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUGGINO, SANDRA E. · 1991 to 2000
$247k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 43423NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007632NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous reports indicate that the mRNA for the cardiac isoform of the voltage-gated L-type calcium channel (alpha(1C)) is elevated in colon cancer. The aim of these experiments was to verify that the mRNA for alpha(1C) was significantly increased in tumors of two separate populations of patients when compared to normal adjacent mucosa. The second aim was to measure the distribution of alpha(1C) using immunocytochemistry in normal human colon and in colon cancer and to determine what might regulate the channel expression. Biopsies were taken from patients with various stages of colon cancer and nearby normal mucosa were used as control. RNA was prepared and mRNA level measured by semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. The mRNA of the calcium channel was compared with other markers including beta-actin. The mRNA for alpha(1C) was increased significantly in colon cancers compared to nearby adjacent mucosa. Using confocal microscopy alpha(1C) was localized mainly at the apical membrane in the surface epithelium of normal human colon with less distribution on the lateral and basal membranes. The channel was localized on the lateral and basal membranes in crypt cells. Calcium channel localization appeared to be nearer nuclei in colon cancer samples, in part because of the smaller size of the cells. Likewise, cultured Caco-2 and T84 cells showed a membrane distribution. Western blotting indicated that alpha(1C) protein was increased in nonconfluent cultures of colonic carcinoma cells compared to confluent cells and immunocytochemistry confirms that there is more calcium channel protein in cells that are nonconfluent. We conclude that the increase in mRNA of alpha(1) subunit of the cardiac isoform of the L-type calcium channel may be a useful marker of colon cancer compared to other markers because the increase is large and this increase can be documented on small samples using a simple semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. We found that alpha(1C) protein is increased when colonic cells are nonconfluent or dividing which may account for the increase in cancer.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCalcium Channels, L-TypeCell LineColonColonic NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryReference ValuesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTissue DistributionCalcium Channels, L-TypeRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID11073814
PMCPMC1885745
OpenAlexW1870243448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.