Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11071921›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2000

Membrane potential-driven protein import into mitochondria. The sorting sequence of cytochrome b(2) modulates the deltapsi-dependence of translocation of the matrix-targeting sequence.

A Geissler, T Krimmer, U Bömer, B Guiard, J Rassow, N Pfanner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. FromACS omega · 2025
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  8. STAR/STARD1: A mitochondrial intermembrane space cholesterol shuttle degraded through mitophagy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A GeisslerInstitut für Biochemie und Molekularbiologie, Universität Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
T Krimmer
U Bömer
B Guiard
J Rassow
N Pfanner
University of Freiburg · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Hohenheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transport of preproteins into or across the mitochondrial inner membrane requires the membrane potential Deltapsi across this membrane. Two roles of Deltapsi in the import of cleavable preproteins have been described: an electrophoretic effect on the positively charged matrix-targeting sequences and the activation of the translocase subunit Tim23. We report the unexpected finding that deletion of a segment within the sorting sequence of cytochrome b(2), which is located behind the matrix-targeting sequence, strongly influenced the Deltapsi-dependence of import. The differential Deltapsi-dependence was independent of the submitochondrial destination of the preprotein and was not attributable to the requirement for mitochondrial Hsp70 or Tim23. With a series of preprotein constructs, the net charge of the sorting sequence was altered, but the Deltapsi-dependence of import was not affected. These results suggested that the sorting sequence contributed to the import driving mechanism in a manner distinct from the two known roles of Deltapsi. Indeed, a charge-neutral amino acid exchange in the hydrophobic segment of the sorting sequence generated a preprotein with an even better import, i.e. one with lower Deltapsi-dependence than the wild-type preprotein. The sorting sequence functioned early in the import pathway since it strongly influenced the efficiency of translocation of the matrix-targeting sequence across the inner membrane. These results suggest a model whereby an electrophoretic effect of Deltapsi on the matrix-targeting sequence is complemented by an import-stimulating activity of the sorting sequence.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneCarrier ProteinsEnzyme PrecursorsExtracellular MatrixHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseL-Lactate Dehydrogenase (Cytochrome)Membrane PotentialsMembrane ProteinsMitochondriaMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneCarrier ProteinsEnzyme PrecursorsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseL-Lactate Dehydrogenase (Cytochrome)Membrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseTIM23 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID11071921
PMCPMC15051
OpenAlexW2157926893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.