Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11070081›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

The Flory isolated-pair hypothesis is not valid for polypeptide chains: implications for protein folding.

R V Pappu, R Srinivasan, G D Rose

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 50 years in the shadow of the Ramachandran plot.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Protein folding - seeing is deceiving.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A closer look into the α-helix basin.Scientific reports · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R V PappuDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 725 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205-2185, USA.
R Srinivasan
G D Rose

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using an all-atom representation, we exhaustively enumerate all sterically allowed conformations for short polyalanyl chains. Only intrachain interactions are considered, including one adjustable parameter, a favorable backbone energy (e.g., a peptide hydrogen bond). The counting is used to reevaluate Flory's isolated-pair hypothesis, the simplifying assumption that each phi,psi pair is sterically independent. This hypothesis is a conceptual linchpin in helix-coil theories and protein folding. Contrary to the hypothesis, we find that systematic local steric effects can extend beyond nearest-chain neighbors and can restrict the size of accessible conformational space significantly. As a result, the entropy price that must be paid to adopt any specific conformation is far less than previously thought.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingModels, MolecularPeptidesProtein ConformationProtein Structure, SecondaryPeptidespolyalanine

Identifiers

PMID11070081
PMCPMC18804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.