Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11060027›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2000

Papillomavirus E2 induces senescence in HPV-positive cells via pRB- and p21(CIP)-dependent pathways.

S I Wells, D A Francis, A Y Karpova, J J Dowhanick, J D Benson, P M Howley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed.

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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S I WellsDepartment of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
D A Francis
A Y Karpova
J J Dowhanick
J D Benson
P M Howley

Funding

MECHANISM OF HPV E2 MEDIATED CELLULAR GROWTH SUPPRESSIONR01CA077385 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI HOWLEY, PETER M · 1998 to 2002
$1.2M
PROGRAM IN CANCER BIOLOGYT32CA072320 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI HOWLEY, PETER M · 1997 to 2001
$480k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA77385NCI NIH HHS T32 CA072320NCI NIH HHS T32 CA72320Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A hallmark of human papillomavirus (HPV) associated carcinogenesis is the integration of the viral DNA into the cellular genome, usually accompanied by the loss of expression of the viral E2 gene. E2 binds to and represses the viral promoter directing expression of the E6 and E7 oncogenes. The re-introduction and expression of exogenous E2 in HPV-positive cancer cells results in cellular growth arrest, while growth in the context of exogenous E2 can be restored through the expression of exogenous E6 and E7. Here we examine the individual contributions of the viral E6 and E7 genes to this phenotype. E6 alone displays moderate activity, whereas both E7 and adenovirus E1A display high activity in reversing E2-mediated cellular growth suppression. Using defined mutants of E7 and E1A, we show that an intact retinoblastoma interaction domain is required for this function. In addition, we show that the E2-mediated growth arrest of HPV-positive cells results in cellular senescence, and implicate the cyclin/cdk inhibitor p21(CIP) as a downstream E2 effector in this phenotype.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsGenes, ViralRepressor ProteinsBase SequenceCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsFemaleHeLa CellsHumansOligodeoxyribonucleotides, AntisenseOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPhenotypeRetinoblastoma ProteinCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsDNA-Binding ProteinsE2 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisenseoncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID11060027
PMCPMC305788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.