Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11044117›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Comparison between human cytomegalovirus pUL97 and murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) pM97 expressed by MCMV and vaccinia virus: pM97 does not confer ganciclovir sensitivity.

M Wagner, D Michel, P Schaarschmidt, B Vaida, S Jonjic, M Messerle, T Mertens, U Koszinowski

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. UL36 Rescues Apoptosis Inhibition andFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cytomegalovirus antivirals and development of improved animal models.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2011
    Review
  10. Viral serine/threonine protein kinases.Journal of virology · 2011
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M WagnerMax von Pettenkofer Institut für Hygiene und Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
D Michel
P Schaarschmidt
B Vaida
S Jonjic
M Messerle
T Mertens
U Koszinowski
Universität Ulm · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DEUniversity of Rijeka · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The UL97 protein (pUL97) of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a protein kinase that also phosphorylates ganciclovir (GCV), but its biological function is not yet clear. The M97 protein (pM97) of mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) is the homolog of pUL97. First, we studied the consequences of genetic replacement of M97 by UL97. Using the infectious bacterial plasmid clone of the full-length MCMV genome (M. Wagner, S. Jonjic, U. H. Koszinowski, and M. Messerle, J. Virol. 73:7056-7060, 1999), we replaced the M97 gene with the UL97 gene and constructed an MCMV M97 deletion mutant and a revertant virus. In addition, pUL97 and pM97 were expressed by recombinant vaccinia virus to compare both for known functions. Remarkably, pM97 proved not to be the reason for the GCV sensitivity of MCMV. When expressed by the recombinant MCMV, however, pUL97 was phosphorylated and endowed MCMV with the capacity to phosphorylate GCV, thereby rendering MCMV more susceptible to GCV. We found that deletion of pM97, although it is not essential for MCMV replication, severely affected virus growth. This growth deficit was only partially amended by pUL97 expression. When expressed by recombinant vaccinia viruses, both proteins were phosphorylated and supported phosphorylation of GCV, but pUL97 was about 10 times more effective than pM97. One hint of the functional differences between the proteins was provided by the finding that pUL97 accumulates in the nucleus, whereas pM97 is predominantly located in the cytoplasm of infected cells. In vivo testing revealed that the UL97-MCMV recombinant should allow evaluation of novel antiviral drugs targeted to the UL97 protein of HCMV in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCells, CulturedCytomegalovirusGanciclovirGene DeletionHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuromegalovirusPhosphorylationPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Recombinant ProteinsRecombination, GeneticVaccinia virusAntiviral AgentsGanciclovirganciclovir kinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11044117
PMCPMC110947
OpenAlexW2115569622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.