Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11036029›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2000

Simultaneous quantitation of intracellular zidovudine and lamivudine triphosphates in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals.

J F Rodriguez, J L Rodriguez, J Santana, H García, O Rosario

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Zidovudine and Lamivudine for HIV Infection.Clinical medicine reviews in therapeutics · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Is stavudine triphosphate a natural metabolite of zidovudine?Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2006
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J F RodriguezDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico. j_rodriguez@rcmaxp.upr.clu.edu
J L Rodriguez
J Santana
H García
O Rosario
University of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras · PRPuerto Rico Department of Health · PRUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PR

Funding

SUPPLEMENT FOR RENOVATION OF ANIMAL FACILITIES AT INSTITUTE OF NEUROBIOLOGYG12RR003051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI RODRIGUEZ, RAMONA · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
VALIDATION OF THE CLINICAL DEMENTIA RATING SCALEP20RR011126 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI KRAISELBURD, EDMUNDO NELSON · 1995 to 2009
$11.2M
UPR CHILDRENS HOSPITAL AIDS CLINICAL TRIAL UNITU01AI032906 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI FEBO, IRMA LUZ · 1992 to 2006
$5.9M
WOMEN AND INFANTS TRANSMISSION STUDY II--PUERTO RICOU01AI034858 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI DIAZ PEREZ, CLEMENTE · 1993 to 2005
$5.2M
NCRR NIH HHS 1P20RR11126NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003051NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03051NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR011126NIAID NIH HHS 2UO1AI32906NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI032906NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is the standard treatment for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The most common HAART regimen consists of the combination of at least one protease inhibitor (PI) with two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Contrary to PIs, NRTIs require intracellular activation from the parent compound of their triphosphate moiety to suppress HIV replication. Simultaneous intracellular determination of two NRTI triphosphates is difficult to accomplish due to their relatively small concentrations in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), requiring large amounts of blood from HIV-positive patients. Recently, we described a method to determine intracellular zidovudine triphosphate (ZDV-TP) concentrations in HIV-infected patients by using solid-phase extraction and tandem mass spectrometry. The limit of quantitation (LOQ) for ZDV-TP was 0.10 pmol, and the method was successfully used for the determination of ZDV-TP in HIV-positive patients. In this study, we enhanced the aforementioned method by the simultaneous quantitation of ZDV-TP and lamivudine triphosphate (3TC-TP) in PBMCs from HIV-infected patients. The LOQ for 3TC-TP was 4.0 pmol, with an interassay coefficient of variation and an accuracy of 7 and 12%, respectively. This method was successfully applied to the simultaneous in vivo determination of the ZDV-TP and 3TC-TP pharmacokinetic profiles from HIV-infected patients receiving HAART.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsChromatography, Ion ExchangeCytidine TriphosphateDideoxynucleotidesHIV InfectionsHumansLamivudineReference StandardsThymine NucleotidesZidovudineAnti-HIV AgentsCytidine TriphosphateDideoxynucleotidesLamivudinelamivudine triphosphateThymine NucleotidesZidovudinezidovudine triphosphate

Identifiers

PMID11036029
PMCPMC101609
OpenAlexW2053803207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.