Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11026617›Full record

ArticleLipids2000

Lipid peroxidation as determined by plasma isoprostanes is related to disease severity in mild asthma.

L G Wood, D A Fitzgerald, P G Gibson, D M Cooper, M L Garg

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Current Insights into Atopic March.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Carotenoids, fatty acids and disease burden in obese minority adolescents with asthma.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Deficiency of gp91phox inhibits allergic airway inflammation.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L G WoodDiscipline of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
D A Fitzgerald
P G Gibson
D M Cooper
M L Garg
John Hunter Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUJohn Hunter Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidlative stress is believed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of asthma. Recently discovered F2-isoprostanes, of which 8-iso-PGF2alpha is the most well-known isomer, have emerged as the most reliable marker of in vivo oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to examine 8-iso-PGF2alpha as a biomarker of oxidative stress in mild asthma in relation to endogenous and dietary antioxidant protection. Total (free and esterified) plasma 8-iso-PGF2alpha, plasma dietary antioxidants (vitamins E and C, Beta-carotene, Zn, and Se), and erythrocyte antioxidant enzyme activities (glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) were measured in 15 mild asthmatics and 15 age-and sex-matched controls. Total plasma 8-iso-PGF2alpha levels [median (quartile 1 - quartile 3)] were significantly increased in the asthmatics [213 pg/mL (122-455) vs. 139 pg/mL (109-174), P= 0.042]. The 8-iso PGF2alpha levels were found to be associated with clinical asthma severity (P = 0.044) and inhaled corticosteroid use (P = 0.027) in asthmatics. No differences were observed in the plasma dietary antioxidant vitamins. The asthmatics had significantly lower plasma levels of Zn (P = 0.027) and Se (P = 0.006). Plasma Se correlated negatively with 8-iso-PGF2alpha (r = -0.725, P= 0.002). No differences between the groups were observed for glutathione peroxidase or superoxide dismutase, however, superoxide dismutase activity was negatively associated with asthma severity (P = 0.042). In conclusion, oxidative stress is increased in mildly asthmatics, as reflected by increased plasma levels of 8-iso-PGF2alpha and a deficiency in plasma Zn and Se. The isoprostane 8-iso-PGF2alpha may provide a useful tool in intervention studies aimed at improving clinical status in asthma.

Indexed as

Lipid PeroxidationOxidative StressAdolescentAdultAntioxidantsAsthmaBiomarkersBlood Cell CountChildDietDinoprostErythrocytesF2-IsoprostanesFemaleGlutathione PeroxidaseHumans8-epi-prostaglandin F2alphaAntioxidantsBiomarkersDinoprostF2-IsoprostanesGlutathione PeroxidaseMetalsSuperoxide DismutaseVitamins

Identifiers

PMID11026617
OpenAlexW2049268036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.