Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11021835›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Expression of Egr-1 in late stage emphysema.

W Zhang, S D Yan, A Zhu, Y S Zou, M Williams, G C Godman, B M Thomashow, M E Ginsburg, D M Stern, S F Yan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic crosstalk between carbachol, a muscarinic receptor agonist, and the long-acting βThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  2. Role of early growth response 1 in inflammation-associated lung diseases.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Nuclear factor-kappa-B signaling in lung development and disease: one pathway, numerous functions.Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology · 2014
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Molecular biomarkers for quantitative and discrete COPD phenotypes.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2009
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Cigarette smoke stimulates matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity via EGR-1 in human lung fibroblasts.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2007
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Cigarette smoke-induced Egr-1 upregulates proinflammatory cytokines in pulmonary epithelial cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2006
    Article
  20. Emerging role of MAP kinase pathways as therapeutic targets in COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

W ZhangDepartment of Surgery, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
S D Yan
A Zhu
Y S Zou
M Williams
G C Godman
B M Thomashow
M E Ginsburg
D M Stern
S F Yan
Columbia University · US

Funding

MODULATION OF VASCULAR FUNCTION BY HYPOXEMIA/ISCHEMIAR37HL063967 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STERN, DAVID M. · 2001 to 2002
$657k
MODULATION OF VASCULAR FUNCTION BY HYPOXEMIA/ISCHEMIAR01HL063967 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STERN, DAVID M. · 2000 to 2000
$312k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL63967NIA NIH HHS AG16233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor early growth response (Egr)-1 is an immediate-early gene product rapidly and transiently expressed after acute tissue injury. In contrast, in this report we demonstrate that lung tissue from patients undergoing lung reduction surgery for advanced emphysema, without clinical or anatomical evidence of acute infection, displays a selective and apparently sustained increase in Egr-1 transcripts and antigen, compared with a broad survey of other genes, including the transcription factor Sp1, whose levels were not significantly altered. Enhanced Egr-1 expression was especially evident in smooth muscle cells of bronchial and vascular walls, in alveolar macrophages, and some vascular endothelium. Gel shift analysis with (32)P-labeled Egr probe showed a band with nuclear extracts from emphysematous lung which was supershifted with antibody to Egr-1. Egr-1 has the capacity to regulate genes relevant to the pathophysiology of emphysema, namely those related to extracellular matrix formation and remodeling, thrombogenesis, and those encoding cytokines/chemokines and growth factors. Thus, we propose that further analysis of Egr-1, which appears to be up-regulated in a sustained fashion in patients with late stage emphysema, may provide insights into the pathogenesis of this destructive pulmonary disease, as well as a new facet in the biology of Egr-1.

Indexed as

Immediate-Early ProteinsAgedBlotting, NorthernCells, CulturedDisease ProgressionDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryEarly Growth Response Protein 1EmphysemaHumansLungMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryEarly Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanImmediate-Early ProteinsRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID11021835
PMCPMC1850154
OpenAlexW2027154318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.