Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11007887›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2000

Synaptic vesicle transporter expression regulates vesicle phenotype and quantal size.

E N Pothos, K E Larsen, D E Krantz, Y Liu, J W Haycock, W Setlik, M D Gershon, R H Edwards, D Sulzer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multimodal Imaging Reveals Rapid Catecholamine Uptake and Release by Neutrophils.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters in Drosophila melanogaster.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Presynaptic Molecular Determinants of Quantal Size.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2016
    Review
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

E N PothosDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
K E Larsen
D E Krantz
Y Liu
J W Haycock
W Setlik
M D Gershon
R H Edwards
D Sulzer
Columbia University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USLouisiana State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

The Dopamine Synapse and Associative LearningR01DA007418 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI David Sulzer · 1999 to 2026
$9.4M
TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE AND SCHIZOPHRENIAK02MH000967 · NIMH · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI HAYCOCK, JOHN W · 1992 to 2003
$444k
CELLULAR REGULATION OF TYROSINE HYDROXYLASER01NS025134 · NINDS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI HAYCOCK, JOHN W · 1993 to 2001
$422k
AMPHETAMINE ACTION MESOLIMBIC DOPAMINE NEURONAL CULTURER29DA007418 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SULZER, DAVID · 1991 to 1995
–
CELLULAR REGULATION OF TYROSINE HYDROXYLASER29NS025134 · NINDS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI HAYCOCK, JOHN W · 1987 to 1991
–
AMPHETAMINE ACTION IN MIDBRAIN DOPAMINE NEURONAL CULTURER55DA007418 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE · PI SULZER, DAVID · 1996 to 1996
–
NIDA NIH HHS DA 07418NIMH NIH HHS MH000967NINDS NIH HHS NS25134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the transporters that accumulate classical neurotransmitters in synaptic vesicles have been identified, little is known about how their expression regulates synaptic transmission. We have used adenoviral-mediated transfection to increase expression of the brain vesicular monoamine transporter VMAT2 and presynaptic amperometric recordings to characterize the effects on quantal release. In presynaptic axonal varicosities of ventral midbrain neurons in postnatal culture, VMAT2 overexpression in small synaptic vesicles increased both quantal size and frequency, consistent with the recruitment of synaptic vesicles that do not normally release dopamine. This was confirmed using noncatecholaminergic AtT-20 cells, in which VMAT2 expression induced the quantal release of dopamine. The ability to increase quantal size in vesicles that were already competent for dopamine release was shown in PC12 cells, in which VMAT2 expression increased the quantal size but not the number of release events. These results demonstrate that vesicle transporters limit the rate of transmitter accumulation and can alter synaptic strength through two distinct mechanisms.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsNeuropeptidesAdenoviridaeAnimalsAxonsCells, CulturedDopamineElectrochemistryExocytosisMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMicroelectrodesModels, NeurologicalNeuronsPhenotypePoisson DistributionDopamineMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNeuropeptidesRNA, MessengerSlc18a2 protein, mouseSlc18a2 protein, ratTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVesicular Biogenic Amine Transport ProteinsVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11007887
PMCPMC6772799
OpenAlexW2098553992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.