Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11007113›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2000

Rebamipide, an antiulcer drug, prevents DSS-induced colitis formation in rats.

S Kishimoto, K Haruma, A Tari, K Sakurai, M Nakano, Y Nakagawa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Explore Small Molecule-induced Genome-wide Transcriptional Profiles for Novel Inflammatory Bowel Disease Drug.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2016
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  9. Review
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  16. Novel topical therapies for distal colitis.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S KishimotoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Japan.
K Haruma
A Tari
K Sakurai
M Nakano
Y Nakagawa
Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital & Atomic-bomb Survivors Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JPOtsuka (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of rebamipide against experimental colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in a rat model of inflammatory bowel disease. Experimental colitis was induced in male Wistar rats by oral administration of 3% DSS solution for one week. The rats were provided with standard diet containing 0.105% rebamipide (160 mg/kg/day) for 1 week. In rats treated with rebamipide, clinical (body weight loss, bloody diarrhea, reduced physical activity, severe anemia, shortened colonic length, and perianal injury) and histopathological (pathological lesion score) findings of DSS colitis were significantly less than in rats with DSS colitis not treated with rebamipide. Rebamipide thus inhibited the induction of colitis. Rebamipide significantly reduced concentrations of both interleukin-1alpha and GRO/CINC-1 (IL-8-like substance) and cell infiltrates in colonic wall, in parallel with decreased activity of myeloperoxidase. It also reduced expression of IL-1 mRNA but did not influence expression of GRO/CINC-1 mRNA. The attenuation of colonic indices of colitis by rebamipide in this rat model suggests that this drug might have beneficial effects in the treatment of human ulcerative colitis. These effects of rebamipide are attributable to its inhibition of inflammatory cytokine-mediated granulocyte (neutrophil) infiltration into the colon.

Indexed as

AlanineAnimalsAnti-Ulcer AgentsColitisColonDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-1Interleukin-8MalePeroxidaseQuinolonesRatsRats, WistarAlanineAnti-Ulcer AgentsDextran SulfateInterleukin-1Interleukin-8PeroxidaseQuinolonesrebamipide

Identifiers

PMID11007113
OpenAlexW1582240196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.