Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11000207›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Intrinsic susceptibility of rhesus macaque peripheral CD4(+) T cells to simian immunodeficiency virus in vitro is predictive of in vivo viral replication.

S Goldstein, C R Brown, H Dehghani, J D Lifson, V M Hirsch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adaptation of SIVmac to baboon primary cells results in complete absence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
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  8. Host genes important to HIV replication and evolution.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S GoldsteinLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20853, USA.
C R Brown
H Dehghani
J D Lifson
V M Hirsch
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

OPERATIONS &TECHNICAL SUPPORTN01CO056000 · CO · SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP · PI FISCHINGER, PETER J · 1995 to 2000
$95.0M
STUDIES OF SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (SIV) INFECTION OF MACAQUESZ01AI000370 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI HIRSCH, VANESSA M. · 1985 to 2008
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-56000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection of rhesus macaques suggested that the intrinsic susceptibility of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to infection with SIV in vitro was predictive of relative viremia after SIV challenge. The present study was conducted to evaluate this parameter in a well-characterized cohort of six rhesus macaques selected for marked differences in susceptibility to SIV infection in vitro. Rank order relative susceptibility of PBMC to SIVsmE543-3-infection in vitro was maintained over a 1-year period of evaluation. Differential susceptibility of different donors was maintained in CD8(+) T-cell-depleted PBMC, macrophages, and CD4(+) T-cell lines derived by transformation of PBMC with herpesvirus saimiri, suggesting that this phenomenon is an intrinsic property of CD4(+) target cells. Following intravenous infection of these macaques with SIVsmE543-3, we observed a wide range in plasma viremia which followed the same rank order as the relative susceptibility established by in vitro studies. A significant correlation was observed between plasma viremia at 2 and 8 weeks postinoculation and in vitro susceptibility (P < 0.05). The observation that the two most susceptible macaques were seropositive for simian T-lymphotropic virus type 1 may suggests a role for this viral infection in enhancing susceptibility to SIV infection in vitro and in vivo. In summary, intrinsic susceptibility of CD4(+) target cells appears to be an important factor influencing early virus replication patterns in vivo that should be considered in the design and interpretation of vaccine studies using the SIV/macaque model.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineDisease SusceptibilityMacaca mulattaReceptors, CCR5Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicViremiaReceptors, CCR5

Identifiers

PMID11000207
PMCPMC112367
OpenAlexW2049364658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.