Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10996972›Full record

ArticleHealth care management science2000

Estimating the "avoidable" burden of disease by Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs).

S Hollinghurst, G Bevan, C Bowie

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Health care management science, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cost-effectiveness of a community-based intervention for reducing the transmission of Schistosoma haematobium and HIV in Africa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The burden of food related ill health in the UK.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

S HollinghurstLSE Health, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK. s.hollinghurst@lse.ac.uk
G Bevan
C Bowie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Bank's Global Burden of Disease Study pioneered the use of Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). In this paper we distinguish between the total and the "avoidable" burden of disease. We identify different ways of measuring DALYs: incidence-based DALYs are appropriate where the means of reducing the burden of disease is by prevention; prevalence-based DALYs are appropriate when a disease cannot be prevented but effective treatment is available. The methods of estimating each are explained and we describe how we have applied these methods to seven causes of death and disability in the South and West Region. We discuss the relevance of this work for monitoring the health of populations and deciding how best to use scarce resources to improve health.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessModels, StatisticalPrimary PreventionQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAge FactorsCause of DeathCommunity Health PlanningData Interpretation, StatisticalDisease ProgressionEnglandGlobal HealthHumansIncidencePersons with DisabilitiesPopulation SurveillancePrevalence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.